Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40863750›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Binary Sex Input Has No Effect on Metabolic or Pulmonary Variables: A Within-Subjects Observational Study.

Olivia R Perez, Michael W H Wong, Dustin W Davis, James W Navalta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olivia R PerezDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-2342-6289
Michael W H WongDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6495-0166
Dustin W DavisDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5894-3851
James W NavaltaDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4445-7614

Funding

UNLV Office of Undergraduate Research Summer of Undergraduate Research Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic analysis systems require binary sex input, conflating biological sex with gender, limiting inclusivity. This study aimed to determine whether sex input altered metabolic or pulmonary variables during self-paced walking and running. Twenty adults completed two 5-min walking and running trials under both female (FC) and male (MC) input conditions in randomized order. Dependent

Indexed as

energy expendituregender-diverse inclusionmetabolic analysissex input

Identifiers

PMID40863750
PMCPMC12389802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.