Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40863725›Full record

ArticleNon-coding RNA2025

DEAD-Box Helicase 3 Modulates the Non-Coding RNA Pool in Ribonucleoprotein Condensates During Stress Granule Formation.

Elizaveta Korunova, B Celia Cui, Hao Ji, Aliaksandra Sikirzhytskaya, Srestha Samaddar, Mengqian Chen, Vitali Sikirzhytski, Michael Shtutman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Non-coding RNA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizaveta KorunovaDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0840-4654
B Celia CuiDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6632-2000
Hao JiDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-5667-5861
Aliaksandra SikirzhytskayaDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-5458-9424
Srestha SamaddarDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Mengqian ChenDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Vitali SikirzhytskiDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Michael ShtutmanDepartment of Drug Discovery & Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina Columbia, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2458-3226

Funding

Targeting NMDA Receptors and Brain Estradiol to Rescue Memory in Aging FemalesP20GM109091 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RONINSON, IGOR B · 2014 to 2024
$25.2M
Microscopy and Flow Cytometry CoreP30GM154632 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI Hippokratis Kiaris · 2024 to 2026
$4.5M
Knowledge discovery and machine learning to elucidate the mechanisms of HIV activity and interaction with substance use disorderR01DA054992 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SAFRO, ILYA, SHTUTMAN, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Impact of Dead Box RNA Helicase 3 signaling on HIV-1 Tat- and cocaine-induced neurotoxicityR21DA047936 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SHTUTMAN, MICHAEL, WYATT, MICHAEL D. · 2019 to 2020
$408k
Targeting Immunometabolism: a novel role for itaconate in the treatment of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder and cocaine use disorderR21DA058586 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI BOOZE, ROSEMARIE M, FRIZZELL, NORMA · 2023 to 2024
$401k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA054992NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA047936NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA058586NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109091NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM154632NIH HHS NIH NIGMS P20GM109091, NIH NIDA R21DA058586, R01DA054992, NIH NIGMS P20AGM109091-10S3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress granule formation is a type of liquid-liquid phase separation in the cytoplasm, leading to RNA-protein condensates that are associated with various cellular stress responses and implicated in numerous pathologies, including cancer, neurodegeneration, inflammation, and cellular senescence. One of the key components of mammalian stress granules is the DEAD-box RNA helicase DDX3, which unwinds RNA in an ATP-dependent manner. DDX3 is involved in multiple steps of RNA metabolism, facilitating gene transcription, splicing, and nuclear export and regulating cytoplasmic translation. In this study, we investigate the role of the RNA helicase DDX3's enzymatic activity in shaping the RNA content of ribonucleoprotein (RNP) condensates formed during arsenite-induced stress by inhibiting DDX3 activity with RK-33, a small molecule previously shown to be effective in cancer clinical studies. Using the human osteosarcoma U2OS cell line, we purified the RNP granule fraction and performed RNA sequencing to assess changes in the RNA pool. Our results reveal that RK-33 treatment alters the composition of non-coding RNAs within the RNP granule fraction. We observed a DDX3-dependent increase in circular RNA (circRNA) content and alterations in the granule-associated intronic RNAs, suggesting a novel role for DDX3 in regulating the cytoplasmic redistribution of non-coding RNAs.

Indexed as

DDX3non-coding RNAP-bodiesribonucleoprotein condensatesRK-33stress granules

Identifiers

PMID40863725
PMCPMC12388690

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.