Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40863246›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Dietary Fiber Intake Was Inversely Associated with All-Cause Mortality but Not with Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Mortalities in the US.

Zoha Akbar, Sundus Fituri, Zumin Shi, Vijay Ganji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zoha AkbarDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-7287-0027
Sundus FituriDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.
Zumin ShiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-3099-3299
Vijay GanjiNutrition and Dietetics Program, School of Health and Human Sciences, Indiana University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6314-7734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence linking dietary fiber intake with cancer risk and mortality is equivocal.

objectiveWe investigated the relationship between dietary fiber intake and all-cause, cancer, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortalities in US adults ≥ 20 years.

methodsData from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) from 2003 to 2016 were used. Seven two-year cycles were concatenated into one analytic data file, NHANES 2003-2016 (

resultsDuring the follow-up period, out of 2520 deaths, 561 and 511 deaths were from cancer and CVD, respectively. Dietary fiber intake was inversely associated with all-cause mortality [RR (95% CI), 0.67 (0.56-0.80);

conclusionsIn the US population, dietary fiber intake was associated with decreased all-cause mortality, but not with cancer and CVD mortality.

Indexed as

cancercardiovascular diseasedietary fibermortalityNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyNHANES

Identifiers

PMID40863246
PMCPMC12385747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.