Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40863109›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2025

Modulation of group B

Nagwa El-Baz, Anthony Kyser, Mohamed Y Mahmoud, Christopher Z Farrell, Sierra Ginocchio, Hermann B Frieboes, Ryan S Doster

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus exacerbates vaginal group BbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nagwa El-BazDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Anthony KyserDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Louisville Speed School of Engineering, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Mohamed Y MahmoudDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Louisville Speed School of Engineering, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Christopher Z FarrellDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Sierra GinocchioDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Hermann B FrieboesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Louisville Speed School of Engineering, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Ryan S DosterDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-1298

Funding

Defining the impact of zinc on Streptococcus agalactiae biofilm and colonizationK08AI151100 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DOSTER, RYAN S · 2020 to 2024
$927k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 1K08AI151100NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI151100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaginal colonization by

Indexed as

Lactobacillus crispatusProbioticsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeVaginaEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin-8Signal TransductionInterleukin-8electrospun fibersGroup B StreptococcusLactobacilluswomen's health

Identifiers

PMID40863109
PMCPMC12519788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.