Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40862760›Full record

ReviewCells2025

Lipid-Laden Microglia: Characterization and Roles in Diseases.

Jiani Xing, Takese McKenzie, Jian Hu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiani XingDepartment of Cancer Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Takese McKenzieDepartment of Cancer Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2337-1846
Jian HuDepartment of Cancer Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.

Funding

Elucidating Novel Regulators of Microglial Phagocytosis in Alzheimer’s DiseaseF99AG088439 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Takese Tasseen McKenzie · 2024 to 2026
$76k
NIA NIH HHS F99 AG088439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia are resident phagocytes of the central nervous system that play an essential role in brain development and homeostasis. When the intracellular lipid content exceeds the metabolic capacity of microglia, lipid droplets accumulate, giving rise to a distinct population termed lipid-laden microglia (LLMs). LLMs have been implicated in various neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases, functioning as both regulators/indicators of inflammation and potential therapeutic targets. This review summarizes the current research on LLMs, focusing on disease-specific regulators and functions, protective roles, interactions with neighboring cells, and advances in diagnostic and analytical tools. We also discuss the blurred distinction between LLMs and macrophages, inconsistent terminology, and major knowledge gaps across different disease contexts. Deciphering the composition, formation, and dynamics of lipid droplets in microglia is critical for uncovering how microglial states shift under diverse pathological stimuli. A clearer view of these mechanisms may reveal novel roles of LLMs and open new avenues for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Lipid DropletsLipid MetabolismMicrogliaNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimalsHumanslipid droplet analytical toolslipid dropletslipid metabolismmicroglianeurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID40862760
PMCPMC12384869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.