Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40862726›Full record

ArticleCells2025

The Capability to Undergo ACSL4-Mediated Ferroptosis Is Acquired During Brown-like Adipogenesis and Affected by Hypoxia.

Markus Mandl, Elisabeth Heuboeck, Peter Benedikt, Florian Huber, Olga Mamunchak, Sonja Grossmann, Michaela Kotnik, Esma Hamzic-Jahic, Charnkamal Singh Bhogal, Anna-Maria Lipp and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Markus MandlInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 5, 4020 Linz and Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1039-8994
Elisabeth HeuboeckInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 5, 4020 Linz and Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.ORCID 0009-0005-5230-0683
Peter BenediktClinical Research Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9265-8437
Florian HuberClinical Research Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Olga MamunchakClinical Research Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Sonja GrossmannDivision of Cell Metabolism and Differentiation Research, Research Institute for Biomedical Aging Research, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Michaela KotnikInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 5, 4020 Linz and Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.ORCID 0009-0003-9479-3864
Esma Hamzic-JahicInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 5, 4020 Linz and Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Charnkamal Singh BhogalInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 5, 4020 Linz and Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Anna-Maria LippCore Facility for Cytometry, Center for Medical Research, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Edeltraud RamlCore Facility for Cytometry, Center for Medical Research, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Werner ZwerschkeDivision of Cell Metabolism and Differentiation Research, Research Institute for Biomedical Aging Research, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1137-2953
Martin WabitschDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, 89075 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6795-8430
Jakob VoelklInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Physiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 4020 Linz, Austria.
Andreas ZiererClinical Research Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
David BernhardInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 5, 4020 Linz and Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.

Funding

Johannes Kepler University of Linz appointment funds
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue enlargement in obesity leads to hypoxia, which may promote premature aging. This study aimed to understand the hypoxic response in 3D cultures of SGBS cells, a model for brown-like adipose tissue expressing uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). Single-nucleus RNA sequencing of SGBS organoids revealed a heterogeneous composition and sub-population-specific responses to hypoxia. The analysis identified a cluster of transcriptional repression, indicating dying cells, and implied a role of ferroptosis in this model. Further experiments with SGBS cells and white adipose tissue-derived stem/progenitor cells showed that Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), a key enzyme in ferroptosis, is expressed only in the presence of browning factors. Hypoxia downregulated ACSL4 protein in SGBS organoids but induced an inflammaging phenotype. Analysis of brown-like epicardial adipose tissue from cardiac surgery patients revealed a significant positive correlation of ACSL4 mRNA with UCP1 and hypoxia-inducible pro-inflammatory markers, while ACSL4 protein appeared to be inversely correlated. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that adipocytes' capability to undergo ACSL4-mediated ferroptosis is linked to brown-like adipogenesis, suggesting an opportunity to modulate ferroptotic signaling in adipose tissue. The dual role of hypoxia by inhibiting ACSL4 but promoting inflammaging indicates a relationship between ferroptosis and aging that warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAdipose Tissue, BrownCoenzyme A LigasesFerroptosisAnimalsCell HypoxiaHumansLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseMiceOrganoidsCoenzyme A LigasesLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA Ligaseepicardial adipose tissueferroptosishypoxia

Identifiers

PMID40862726
PMCPMC12384742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.