Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40862644›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2026

Safety and efficacy of the pipeline vantage flow diverter for the treatment of saccular aneurysms in the posterior cerebral circulation.

Omar Abu-Fares, Antonis Adamou, Peter Raab, Heinrich Lanfermann, Alexander Sirakov, Marie Middendorff, Harold F Hounchonou, Joachim K Krauss, Shadi Al-Afif

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Omar Abu-FaresInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Antonis AdamouInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Peter RaabInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Heinrich LanfermannInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Alexander SirakovRadiology Department, UH St Ivan Rilski, Bulgaria.
Marie MiddendorffDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Harold F HounchonouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7976-7113
Joachim K KraussDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Shadi Al-AfifDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionPosterior circulation aneurysms are particularly challenging to treat due to their anatomical complexity and the high perforator density within this region. The pipeline vantage flow diverter (PVFD) has shown promising results in treating anterior circulation aneurysms. However, its efficacy and safety in treating posterior circulation saccular aneurysms are not well investigated.MethodsSingle-center study reviewed patients with posterior circulation aneurysms treated with the PVFD between September 2021 and March 2024. Patients and aneurysm characteristics, clinical results, and radiological results were documented.Results22 patients harboring 24 aneurysms were identified. All aneurysms had a saccular morphology. Complications included ischemic events in two patients (8.3%), one leading to mRS deterioration from 0 to 3. One cerebral hemorrhage leading to mRS shift from 0 to 1 was also documented. At the latest imaging follow-up available (median 14.3 months), complete aneurysm occlusion (Class I, Raymond-Roy occlusion classification (RROC) was achieved in 50% of the cases, residual neck (Class II) in 41.7%, and residual aneurysm (Class III) in 8.3%. Basilar bifurcation aneurysms had lower complete occlusion rates (RROC I: 33.3%) and higher complication rates (16.7% with mRS shift) compared to other locations. In-stent stenosis was rare (4.5%). A limitation of the study is the retrospective, single-center study design.ConclusionThe PVFD demonstrates high occlusion rates and a favorable safety profile in the treatment of saccular aneurysms in the posterior circulation. However, treatment of basilar bifurcation aneurysms with the PVFD remains challenging due to the complex anatomy and high-flow dynamics in this location.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticEndovascular ProceduresIntracranial AneurysmStentsAdultAgedCerebral AngiographyCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePipeline vantage flow diverterposterior circulation aneurysms

Identifiers

PMID40862644
PMCPMC12391030

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.