Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40862256›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2025

Increased social differences, loneliness, and sleep deprivation among undergraduate nursing students in Norway, when writing their bachelor's thesis during the COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative study.

Beate André, Guro Karlsholm, Kjersti Grønning

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Beate AndréDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2556-5513
Guro KarlsholmDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Kjersti GrønningDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4256-6339

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 resulted in closed universities, digital teaching and restricted social contact. The students may encounter psychological stress and worries about their careers ahead, and some may experience feelings of doubt and helplessness while studying. Little is known about this closure's impact on undergraduate nursing students writing their bachelor's theses. This study aimed to explore how undergraduate nursing students in Norway, writing their bachelor's theses, experienced coping with the impact of COVID-19 on their social and academic lives. Methods: We used qualitative individual in-depth interviews, and 14 undergraduate nursing students participated. Data were analyzed using content analysis based on Brinkmann and Kvale. Results: The analyses showed that the social restrictions demanded that the students had to cope with several challenges related to their social and academic lives. Two main categories and four subcategories emerged during the analysis. The main categories were (1) Practical challenges, with Physical restrictions and digitalisation and Circadian rhythm and sleep deprivation as subcategories and (2) Mental challenges, with the sub-categories' Social isolation and loneliness, and Motivational and emotional challenges. Conclusion: When the universities closed, the students struggled with loneliness, sleep deprivation, keeping their routines, and being motivated to complete their bachelor's theses. The universities must develop strategies to ensure that the students receive satisfactory information, support and guidance.

Indexed as

Bachelor thesisclose-downCOVID-19qualitative interviewsundergraduate nursing students

Identifiers

PMID40862256
PMCPMC12375154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.