Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40862059›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Elevated Serum Fibulin-5 Levels Correlate with Coronary Artery Disease Progression.

Jing Shi, Ping Gong, Kang Ye, Zhongsheng Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jing ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Guangming Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201399, People's Republic of China.
Ping GongDepartment of Cardiology, Guangming Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201399, People's Republic of China.
Kang YeDepartment of Cardiology, Guangming Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201399, People's Republic of China.
Zhongsheng ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangming Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201399, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4023-2653

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to assess the association between serum fibulin-5 levels and the progression of coronary artery disease (CAD) and its potential role as a diagnostic biomarker. Methods: This study was conducted by the Department of Cardiology at Shanghai Pudong Hospital, enrolling 186 patients diagnosed with CAD and 150 healthy controls. Clinical and biochemical parameters were compared between the groups using Student's Results: Compared to healthy individuals, patients with CAD exhibited significantly higher levels of body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure (SBP), fasting blood glucose (FBG), white blood cell (WBC) count, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), intima-media thickness (IMT), brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and fibulin-5, along with reduced flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (all P<0.05). Patients with CAD involving >2 vessels showed significantly elevated SBP, hs-CRP, TG, TC, LDL-C, IMT, baPWV, and fibulin-5, and lower HDL-C and FMD than those with CAD involving ≤2 vessels (P < 0.05). ELISA results demonstrated significantly increased fibulin-5 levels in patients with CAD, with the highest levels in the >2 vessels group. ROC analysis identified a fibulin-5 cutoff value of 64.2 ng/mL, achieving 93% sensitivity and 72% specificity (AUC = 0.950) for differentiating CAD progression from healthy controls. Fibulin-5 levels were positively correlated with age, hs-CRP, TC, LDL-C, IMT, and baPWV, and negatively correlated with FMD. Multivariate logistic regression identified SBP, IMT, baPWV, and fibulin-5 as independent risk factors for CAD involving >2 vessels (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Serum fibulin-5 levels were significantly elevated in patients with CAD involving >2 vessels compared to healthy subjects and were positively correlated with disease progression.

Indexed as

biomarkerscoronary artery diseasedisease progressionfibulin-5intima-media thickness

Identifiers

PMID40862059
PMCPMC12377384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.