Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861920›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2025

Device and surgical procedure-related infections in Canadian acute care hospitals, 2019-2023.

Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program1

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Device and surgical procedure-related infections in Canadian acute care hospitals, 2020-2024.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program1

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are a significant healthcare burden in Canada. National surveillance of HAIs at sentinel acute care hospitals is conducted by the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program. Objective: This article describes device and surgical procedure-related HAI epidemiology in Canada from 2019 to 2023. Methods: Data were collected from 68 Canadian sentinel acute care hospitals between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2023, for intensive care unit central line-associated bloodstream infections (ICU-CLABSIs), hip and knee surgical site infections (SSIs), cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt SSIs and paediatric cardiac SSIs. Case counts, rates, patient and hospital characteristics, pathogen distributions and antimicrobial resistance data are presented. Results: Between 2019 and 2023, 2,582 device-related infections and 1,029 surgical procedure-related infections were reported. Rates of ICU-CLABSIs fluctuated throughout the study period, with an overall increase in all intensive care unit settings except for the neonatal intensive care unit, where a 4% decrease was noted. An increase in SSIs following knee arthroplasty was observed, rising from 0.34 to 0.43 infections per 100 surgeries. Fluctuating trends were also observed in CSF shunt SSIs and paediatric cardiac SSIs over the study period. The most commonly identified pathogens were coagulase-negative staphylococci (23%) in ICU-CLABSIs and Conclusion: Epidemiological and microbiological trends among selected device and surgical procedure-related HAIs are essential for benchmarking infection rates nationally and internationally, identifying any changes in infection rates or antimicrobial resistance patterns and helping inform hospital infection prevention and control and antimicrobial stewardship policies and programs.

Indexed as

acute careantimicrobial resistanceCanadacentral line-associated bloodstream infectioncerebrospinal fluid shunt surgical site infectiondevice-associated infectionhip and knee arthroplasty surgical site infectionhospital-associated infectionICU-CLABSIpaediatric cardiac surgical site infectionsurgical procedure-related infectionsurgical site infectionsurveillance

Identifiers

PMID40861920
PMCPMC12373017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.