ArticleCureus2025
Mystifying Fibroepithelial Stromal Polyps of the Breast Nipple: A Report of Three Rare Cases and a Literature Review.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Fibroepithelial stromal polyps (FEPs) or acrochordons of the breast nipple are seldom encountered benign tumors with mesoderm origin. These FEPs are frequently reported along the skin folds in the form of either skin-colored, tan, or hyperpigmented pedunculated or sessile papule-like or polypoidal growths. Three adult female patients presenting to a tertiary care hospital underwent surgical excision of nipple growth. All three cases had local presentation ranging from asymptomatic growth to one with tenderness alone and another with tenderness, pruritis, and scant nipple discharge. Although all three had varied provisional clinical diagnoses, after histopathological examination, the final diagnosis of FEP of the breast nipple was confirmed in all three cases. FEPs of nipple share histomorphological features with FEPs occurring at other common sites, with variably cellular, abundant fibrovascular and collagenous stroma covered by epithelium lining. The presence of nuclear pleomorphism and increased mitosis can lead to significant confusion with benign and malignant primary breast pathologies. On six months post-excision follow-up, none of the three patients reported any fresh complaints. The findings of this short case series highlight the need for awareness, the importance of early diagnosis, and potential clinical mimics in these cases.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.