Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861579›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Protocol in Colorectal Resections: A Prospective Observational Study of Implementation and Outcomes at a Tertiary Referral Center.

Nadeem Ahmad, Kanchan Sone Lal Baitha, Shashi S Pawar, Farhan Mohsin, Prem Prakash, Rishika Raj, Saptarshi Mondal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nadeem AhmadGeneral Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Kanchan Sone Lal BaithaGeneral Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Shashi S PawarSurgical Oncology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Farhan MohsinGeneral Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Prem PrakashGeneral Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Rishika RajGeneral Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.
Saptarshi MondalGeneral Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS) Patna, Patna, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the implementation of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) protocol in patients undergoing colorectal cancer resections at a tertiary care center in India, and to assess whether protocol compliance influences the length of hospital stay and postoperative complications. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study of 50 consecutive patients undergoing colorectal cancer resection surgery at Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna, between May 2024 and April 2025. A 16-item ERAS® protocol was implemented, and compliance was measured. Primary outcomes included the length of hospital stay, postoperative complications (classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification), and 30-day readmission rates.

resultsOverall compliance with the ERAS® protocol was 78.6% across all 50 patients. Mean length of stay was 6.3 ± 2.7 days, with significantly shorter stays in patients who achieved >80% compliance (24/50 patients, 5.2 ± 1.8 days) compared with those below this threshold (26/50, 7.6 ± 3.0 days; p=0.003). The overall complication rate was 24% (12/50), while major complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III) occurred in 8% (4/50). The 30-day readmission rate was 4% (2/50). Greater compliance was associated with fewer overall complications (4/24 (16.7%) vs. 11/26 (42.3%); p=0.038), although it did not significantly influence major complications or readmissions.

conclusionsThe implementation of the ERAS® protocol in colorectal cancer surgery is feasible in a resource-constrained setting, with acceptable compliance rates. Higher compliance was associated with shorter hospital stay and reduced overall complication rates. The protocol can be safely applied to patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgeries, potentially improving outcomes and resource utilization.

Indexed as

clavien-dindo classificationcolorectal resectionenhanced recovery after surgeryeras compliancepostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID40861579
PMCPMC12374594

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.