Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861385›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2025

Complement abnormality predisposes to the development of malignant hypertension-associated thrombotic microangiopathy disease.

Rong Lian, Wenchuan Li, Yuejiao Li, Xinji Lian, Shengyou Yu, Wanxin Shi, Jianwen Yu, Wei Chen, Jianbo Li, Feng He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rong LianDepartment of Nephrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Wenchuan LiDepartment of Nephrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Yuejiao LiDepartment of Nephrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Xinji LianDepartment of Geriatrics, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Shengyou YuDepartment of Clinical Medical Research, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Wanxin ShiDepartment of Nephrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Jianwen YuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, NHC Key Laboratory of Clinical Nephrology (Sun Yat-sen University) and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Guangzhou, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, NHC Key Laboratory of Clinical Nephrology (Sun Yat-sen University) and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-8040
Jianbo LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, NHC Key Laboratory of Clinical Nephrology (Sun Yat-sen University) and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Guangzhou, China.
Feng HeDepartment of Nephrology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a major complication of malignant hypertension (mHTN). Abnormal complement activation has been recognized as a key determinant of TMA, but less is known about the prognostic significance of complement abnormality in patients with mHTN-associated TMA. Methods: A prospective cohort study was performed in patients with mHTN. All participants had concomitant TMA proven by kidney biopsy after admission between 2008 and 2023, and were divided into normal and abnormal complement groups based on serum C3 and C4 levels. Cox regression models were used to identify risk factors for renal prognosis. Results: A total of 189 mHTN patients with TMA were enrolled in the current study, including 161 (85.2%) patients with normal complement levels and 28 (14.8%) patients with abnormal complement levels. Compared to the normal complement group, patients in the abnormal complement group had lower levels of BMI, hemoglobin, and platelet counts, and more intravascular erythrocyte fragments (21.4% vs 7.5%, Conclusions: Patients with abnormal complement levels have worse renal prognosis, suggesting that complement abnormality predisposes to the progression of mHTN-associated TMA disease.

Indexed as

complement abnormalitykidney biopsymalignant hypertensionrenal prognosisthrombotic microangiopathy

Identifiers

PMID40861385
PMCPMC12374187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.