Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861169›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

The Impact of Tracheostomy Indication on Patient Outcomes and Hospital Course.

Ryan C Higgins, Kaeli Samson, Duncan Works, Jayme R Dowdall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Standardizing Tracheostomy Discharge Education Using an Interdisciplinary Hand-off Form: A Quality Improvement Study.ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ryan C HigginsDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-6945
Kaeli SamsonCollege of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska USA.
Duncan WorksCollege of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska USA.
Jayme R DowdallDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to better understand the prognostic implications for a patient's hospital course, chances for ventilator liberation and decannulation, functional status, and mortality based on the indication for tracheostomy. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed at a single tertiary-care institution for 106 adult patients who underwent a tracheostomy from January 2022 to March 2023 and were followed for 6 months post-tracheostomy placement. Demographics, clinical intervals, and clinical outcomes were compared based on the indication for tracheostomy: Airway Obstruction or Ventilator-Dependent Respiratory Failure (VDRF). Results: In the study group, 29 patients received a tracheostomy for airway obstruction, and 77 patients received a tracheostomy for VDRF. The VDRF group had more than three times longer hospital stays, more than three times the duration from first intubation to tracheostomy placement, six times the duration of mechanical ventilation post-tracheostomy, and increased rates of hospital mortality (23.4% vs. 3.4%) and mortality at 6 months post-tracheostomy placement (42.4% vs. 10.5%) compared to the Airway Obstruction group ( Conclusion: Our analysis suggests that consideration of clinical indicators pertaining to tracheostomy placement may facilitate improved conversations with patients, families, and healthcare teams regarding the nuances of the functional and logistical course after receiving a tracheostomy. Level of Evidence: 3.

Indexed as

decannulationdispositionindicationtracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID40861169
PMCPMC12375980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.