Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861165›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Cochlear Implantation: Electrode Impedance in Users With Triphasic Pulse Pattern.

Alhassan Algazlan, Fida Almuhawas, Sarah Alarifi, Yassin Abdelsamad, Maram Alkahtani, Isra Aljazeeri, Abdulrahman Alsanosi, Abdulrahman Hagr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alhassan AlgazlanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-6707
Fida AlmuhawasDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Sarah AlarifiResearch Department MED-EL GmbH Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Yassin AbdelsamadResearch Department MED-EL GmbH Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Maram AlkahtaniResearch Department MED-EL GmbH Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Isra AljazeeriKing Abdullah Ear Specialist Center (KAESC), College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6358-0522
Abdulrahman AlsanosiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman HagrKing Abdullah Ear Specialist Center (KAESC), College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The triphasic pulse pattern (TPP) is one of the successful strategies for managing facial nerve stimulation (FNS) after cochlear implantation (CI). This study evaluates the electrode impedance (EI) changes for patients who were shifted from the biphasic pulse pattern (BPP) to TPP. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on the patients who experienced FNS post-CI and were managed with a TPP strategy. The fitting parameters with TPP were compared to those with BPP, including electrode impedance, maximum comfortable levels (MCL), threshold levels (THR), and phase duration. . Results: This study included 25 implanted ears. The impedances of the electrode contacts significantly decreased when shifted to TPP at the first two apical contacts compared to the BPP (7.0 ± 2.7 vs. 7.8 ± 3.4 kΩ at the first contact and 6.5 ± 2.4 vs. 7.1 ± 2.9 kΩ at the second contact, respectively). The MCL showed a statistically significant increase with TPP compared to the BPP at the first 10 electrode contacts. Conclusion: The TPP of stimulation appears to be a successful strategy for managing FNS. Among the patients with FNS, there is a decrease in the most apical impedance values and an increase in MCL when using TPP. These findings suggest that TPP might be considered a routine and successful pattern for FNS patients. Future studies should investigate the impact of different stimulation patterns on CI outcomes. Level of Evidence: 3.

Indexed as

cochlear implantfacial nerve stimulationfittingtriphasic pulse pattern

Identifiers

PMID40861165
PMCPMC12375973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.