Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861103›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2025

Thoracic paravertebral osteosarcoma induced by radiotherapy for esophageal cancer: A case report.

Bin Chen, Li Zhao, Lujiao Chen, Wan Sun, Jun Yu, Jin Xu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bin ChenDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 31200, P.R. China.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 31200, P.R. China.
Lujiao ChenDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 31200, P.R. China.
Wan SunDepartment of Radiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000, P.R. China.
Jun YuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhejiang University Mingzhou Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, P.R. China.
Jin XuDepartment of Radiology, Zhuji People's Hospital, Zhuji, Zhejiang 311800, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the wide application of radiation therapy for malignant tumors and the continuous improvement of comprehensive treatment effect, the survival period of patients has been prolonged, while the incidence of radiation-induced osteosarcoma (RIOS) has gradually increased. Compared with primary osteosarcoma, RIOS has a higher degree of malignancy and poorer prognosis, severely impacting patient survival. Currently, there are relatively few case reports on RIOS and the understanding of its imaging characteristics remains incomplete. A patient with esophageal cancer who was found to have thoracic paravertebral masses six years after receiving radiotherapy was encountered at Zhuji People's Hospital (Zhuji, China). Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography/CT all indicated the presence of the malignant tumors. Subsequently, the patient was hospitalized for CT-guided puncture biopsy of thoracic paravertebral masses. Through multidisciplinary discussions in the departments of Medical Oncology, Orthopedics, Radiology and Pathology, a consensus was finally reached on RIOS. In conclusion, RIOS is a severe and relatively rare complication of radiotherapy with a poor prognosis. In its early stage, it is easily confused with bone changes after radiotherapy and appearance deformities after surgery. Neoplastic bone is the primary imaging feature of RIOS of esophageal cancer. By combining the patient's radiotherapy history and laboratory examinations, the diagnostic accuracy for this disease could be improved.

Indexed as

CTMRIPET/CTradiation-induced osteosarcomaradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40861103
PMCPMC12373421

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