Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861069›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational internal medicine2025

NETosis and pyroptosis of immune cells in sepsis.

Ali Muhammad Kashif, Yang Ouyang, Yongqing Li, Baihong Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Admission CRP as an Independent Predictor of Prolonged Length of Stay in Calculous Acute Pyelonephritis: A Comparative Evaluation With the HALP Score.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cell death in sepsis: unveiling new perspectives on organ dysfunction.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali Muhammad KashifDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Yang OuyangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Yongqing LiDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Baihong PanDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3039-011X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis, a potentially fatal illness marked by an abnormal host immune response to an infection, continues to be a major global health issue. This study explores the role of pyroptosis and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) and their complex interactions, two dominant immune cell death, in the setting of sepsis. The review begins by explaining sepsis and its strong dependence on the immune system. It then delves into the basic mechanisms of neutrophil extracellular trap associated death (NETosis) and pyroptosis, examining their functions in inflammation and host defense. Going further, it looks at the dysregulated immune response in sepsis, with a focus on neutrophils and other immune cells and their critical role. We analyze in detail two types of cell death: pyroptosis and NETosis, both of which are closely examined for their roles in the development of sepsis, particularly the escalation of pathophysiology. Additionally, the study looks into the complex interactions between pyroptosis and NETosis, illuminating possible mechanisms for control as well as their cooperative effects. The report concludes with a summary of the major findings and recommendations for future therapy approaches and research prospects. This review adds to our knowledge of the pathophysiology of sepsis by thoroughly analyzing the roles of NETosis and pyroptosis in sepsis and providing possible directions for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

NETosispyroptosissepsis

Identifiers

PMID40861069
PMCPMC12371402

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.