Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861055›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Analysis of the association between cholinesterase and in-hospital mortality in children with bloodstream infections in the pediatric intensive care unit.

Zuoxu Ding, Zijiu Sun, Qi Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zuoxu Ding *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zijiu Sun *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Qi ZhongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Our aim was to assess the relationship between BChE levels on admission to the intensive care unit and death from bloodstream infections in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis using the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Database (a large Chinese paediatric intensive care database from 2010 to 2018) to assess BChE levels at the time of intensive care unit admission in 329 critically ill children with bloodstream infection admitted to the intensive care unit. We analyzed the relationship between BChE and death from bloodstream infections. We used multifactor logistic analysis regression and adjusted smooth spline plots to estimate the relationship between BChE and death from bloodstream infections. Results: Of 329 children, 53 (16%) died in hospital. After correction for confounders, BChE was negatively associated with the risk of death in the PICU. For every 1,000 U/L increase in BChE, the risk of death was reduced by 16% (corrected OR = 0.84, 95% CI: 0.79, 0.89). After adjusting for confounders, the risk of death decreased by 23% for every 1,000 U/L increase in BChE (OR = 0.77, 95% CI: 0.63, 0.96). Patients with BChE levels between 5,000 and 8,000 U/L had a 51% lower risk of death, while those with BChE levels >8,000 U/L had a 77% lower risk of death, compared with those with BChE levels <5,000 U/L. Conclusion: According to multiple regression analysis, decreased BChE is an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality in children with bloodstream infections in pediatric intensive care units.

Indexed as

bloodstream infection (BSI)butyrylcholinesterase enzyme (BChE)childrendatabasepediatric intensive care unit (PICU)

Identifiers

PMID40861055
PMCPMC12370776

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