Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40861053›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Complications and clinical factors associated with pediatric percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in a Colombian cohort.

Carlos Augusto Cuadros Mendoza, Mario Javier Rosero Portilla, Verónica Pico Quintero, Edgar Fabián Manrique-Hernández, Alexandra Hurtado-Ortiz, Maricel Licht-Ardila, Alejandra Mendoza-Monsalve

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlos Augusto Cuadros MendozaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Piedecuesta, Colombia.
Mario Javier Rosero PortillaPostgraduate Department in Pediatric Critical Care, Universidad de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Verónica Pico QuinteroPostgraduate Department in Pediatric Critical Care, Universidad de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Edgar Fabián Manrique-HernándezEpidemiology Department, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Piedecuesta, Colombia.
Alexandra Hurtado-OrtizEpidemiology Department, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Piedecuesta, Colombia.
Maricel Licht-ArdilaEpidemiology Department, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Piedecuesta, Colombia.
Alejandra Mendoza-MonsalveEpidemiology Department, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Piedecuesta, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Malnutrition significantly impairs both physical and cognitive function, increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality, especially in patients lacking a safe and effective route for enteral nutrition. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy offers a minimally invasive solution for long-term enteral nutrition in pediatric patients, with a lower risk of perioperative complications compared to surgical alternatives. Objective: To evaluate the frequency, timing, and clinical factors associated with postoperative complications following pediatric percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy. Methods: A retrospective analytical cohort study was conducted, including pediatric patients (≤18 years) who underwent Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement between January 2018 and December 2024. Bivariate analyses and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to assess the frequency of complications and complication-free survival time. Results: A total of 86 pediatric patients underwent Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy during the study period, of whom 12 (14%) experienced major postoperative complications. The median age was 4.53 years (interquartile range: 1.56-9.46 years). The most frequent major complication was Buried Bumper Syndrome, observed in 9 patients (10.47%). Minor complications included mild peristomal infection (8.14%) and feeding intolerance (5.81%). A complication-free survival of 96.73% (95% CI: 87.26-99.19) by day 12 and 69.35% (95% CI: 45.33-84.43) by day 40 was determined. Discussion: This study underscores the importance of systematic nutritional assessment and optimized post-operative care to reduce complications following PEG in pediatric patients. The high incidence of Buried Bumper Syndrome calls for more stringent follow-up protocols, especially in resource-limited settings. Close monitoring during the early post-operative period can prevent complications.

Indexed as

endoscopyenteral nutritiongastrostomypediatricspostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID40861053
PMCPMC12375655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.