Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40860847›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2025

Feasibility of vagus nerve modulation (VNMM/taVNS) in cognitive-swallowing dual-task paradigms: a fNIRS pilot study.

Zhiyong Wang, Keling Cheng, Junhui Bai, Cuicui Zhang, Jun Ni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiyong Wang *Department of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Keling Cheng *Department of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Junhui BaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Cuicui ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jun NiDepartment of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation techniques show promise for modulating cortical networks, but their comparative effects during combined cognitive-swallowing tasks remain underexplored. Aims: This feasibility study aimed to: (1) establish a protocol for assessing transauricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) and VNMM effects using fNIRS during dual-task paradigms, and (2) compare their impacts on cortical activation and functional connectivity. Methods: This protocol (ChiCTR2200065698) consisted of two separate blocks, a cognitive task ( Results: Under the cognitive and swallowing task-state fNIRS protocols, both taVNS and VNMM significantly enhanced the activation effects and intra/inter-hemispheric brain network connectivity in the cognitive or swallowing-related brain regions ( Conclusions: This study demonstrates the feasibility of using fNIRS to differentiate taVNS/VNMM effects during dual-task paradigms. Preliminary data suggest VNMM may offer superior network modulation, warranting larger trials to validate behavioral correlates. Clinical trial registration: Chictr.org.cn, identifier: ChiCTR2200065698.

Indexed as

brain connectivitycortical excitabilityfeasibility studyfunctional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)transauricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS)vagus nerve magnetic modulation

Identifiers

PMID40860847
PMCPMC12375658

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.