Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40860238›Full record

ArticleOpen access emergency medicine : OAEM2025

Effect of an Educational Intervention on Nurses' Knowledge Regarding Use of Modified Early Warning Score in Recognition of Critical Illness.

Samuel Olowo, Rachel Luwaga, Vallence Niyonzima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access emergency medicine : OAEM, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samuel OlowoDepartment of Nursing, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Rachel LuwagaDepartment of Nursing, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Vallence NiyonzimaDepartment of Nursing, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-0665-5863

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nurses miss recognizingalterations in patients' conditions despite charting. This is due to a lack of knowledge and understanding of deterioration. The modified early warning score (MEWS) aids nurses in early recognition of and response to clinical deterioration. However, utilization of MEWS remains a major challenge at Mulago Hospital, where approximately 63.2% of in-hospital cardiac arrests remain unrecognized. This has resulted in a significant burden of critical illness, with a prevalence of 11.7% and mortality rate of 5.5%. Mulago Hospital-medical and surgical wards showed limited documentation of nurses' use of the MEWS. This study assessed the effect of an educational intervention on nurses' knowledge of the use of MEWS to recognize critical illnesses at the Mulago Hospital. Methods and Materials: A descriptive, quantitative, quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. A convenience sample of 77 nurses from the Medical and Surgical units of Mulago National Referral Hospital participated. Nurses received face-to-face teaching on the Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS). Data were collected using a validated self-administered questionnaire, with pre-intervention data gathered two weeks before and post-intervention data one month after the training. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to evaluate the effect of the intervention on nurses' knowledge of MEWS, with significance set at p < 0.05 and a 95% confidence interval. Results: The educational intervention led to a significant improvement in nurses' knowledge of the Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS), as evidenced by a Wilcoxon signed-rank test result of Z = 7.631 (p < 0.0001). Prior to the intervention, the majority of participants (67.53%, n = 52) demonstrated a novice level of MEWS knowledge. The study sample consisted predominantly of female nurses (67.53%, n = 52), with most participants (75.32%, n = 58) aged over 30 years. The mean age was 36.78 ± 8.21 years. Conclusion: Nurses' baseline knowledge of the nurses towards MEWS was low. Educational interventions significantly improved nurses' knowledge toward modified early warning scores in the recognition of critical illness.

Indexed as

knowledgemodified early warning scoreMulagonurseUganda

Identifiers

PMID40860238
PMCPMC12377388

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.