Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40859996›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

The Cognitive and Psychomotor Performance of Medical Students Affected by Smartphone Use: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Bhavisha Sreenivasan Leelabai, Prabhavathi Krishnan, Gunaseelan Deivendran, Sivaranjani Sarathivarman, Thamarai Selvi Kanagaraj, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Panneerselvam Periasamy

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Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bhavisha Sreenivasan LeelabaiDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Prabhavathi KrishnanDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Gunaseelan DeivendranDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sivaranjani SarathivarmanDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Thamarai Selvi KanagarajDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Saravanan AyyavooDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Panneerselvam PeriasamyDepartment of Physiology, Govt Erode Medical College, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The proliferation of smartphones has rendered them essential to contemporary existence, thereby augmenting the duration of exposure to light emitted from screens. This phenomenon engenders significant public health considerations, as sustained usage is correlated with deleterious physical and psychological health outcomes, which include sleep disturbances, visual fatigue, and cognitive deficits, particularly among university students. In light of these hazards, this investigation aims to elucidate the effects of smartphone utilization on cognitive performance, with a specific focus on reaction time. Aim: To assess visual reaction time (VRT) and auditory reaction time (ART) among medical students who engage in regular smartphone usage. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was performed at SRM Medical College and Hospital, Kattankulathur, encompassing participants aged 18-25 years. VRT and ART were quantified before and subsequent to smartphone engagement utilizing a digital chronoscope. Subjects participated in two ART and three VRT assessments. Informed consent was acquired before the commencement of testing. Results: Both ART and VRT exhibited a statistically significant increase following smartphone engagement, signifying prolonged reaction times and a potential decline in cognitive function. These outcomes imply that excessive screen exposure may detrimentally affect mental acuity and reaction velocity. Conclusion: Extended smartphone engagement adversely influences cognitive performance, as manifested by protracted reaction times. It is imperative that medical students and the broader populace receive education regarding the potential dangers associated with excessive screen exposure. Mitigating usage is essential for the preservation of cognitive health and overall mental well-being.

Indexed as

Auditory reaction timecognitive functionmedical studentssmartphone usagevisual reaction time

Identifiers

PMID40859996
PMCPMC12373378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.