Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40859706›Full record

Trial reportHeadache2025

Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single and multiple ascending doses of zavegepant nasal spray in healthy adults from two phase 1 randomized, placebo-controlled trials.

Richard Bertz, Mary Donohue, Jennifer Madonia, Rajinder Bhardwaj, Kyle T Matschke, Matt S Anderson, Robert Croop, Jing Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Trial report in Headache, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Richard BertzClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Mary DonohueClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jennifer MadoniaClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Rajinder BhardwajClinical Pharmacology and Translational Medicine, Certara USA, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Kyle T MatschkeStatistics, Pfizer Inc., New York, New York, USA.
Matt S AndersonCharles A Dana Research Institute for Scientists Emeriti, Drew University, Madison, New Jersey, USA.
Robert CroopClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jing LiuClinical Pharmacology, Pfizer Research and Development, Groton, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

BiohavenPfizer
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the safety and tolerability, and characterize the pharmacokinetic profile, of zavegepant nasal spray in two phase 1 studies.

backgroundZavegepant is a high-affinity, selective, small-molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist, approved as a nasal spray for the acute treatment of migraine in adults.

methodsTwo single-site, phase 1, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind studies evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic profile of single ascending doses (SAD) and multiple ascending doses (MAD) of zavegepant nasal spray in healthy adults. The SAD study was conducted from October 18, 2018, to March 15, 2019, and the MAD study from September 2, 2019, to December 14, 2019. Zavegepant SAD were 0.1-20 mg single sprays and 40 mg as two 20-mg sprays. Zavegepant MAD 5-20 mg single sprays once daily (QD) and three 40-mg QD regimens given as two 20-mg sprays were evaluated.

resultsIn the SAD study, 72 participants were dosed in nine cohorts, and all participants completed the study. In the MAD study, 72 participants were dosed in six cohorts and 71 (99%) completed the study. In each study, zavegepant was rapidly absorbed, with a median time of maximum observed plasma concentration (T

conclusionsIn healthy adults, zavegepant nasal spray was safe and well tolerated at single dose up to 40 mg and in multiple doses up to 40 mg QD. Zavegepant median T

Indexed as

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor AntagonistsAdolescentAdultDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal SpraysYoung AdultCalcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor AntagonistsNasal SpraysGepanthealthy adultsnasal spraypharmacokineticssafetyZavegepant

Identifiers

PMID40859706
PMCPMC12455471

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.