Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40859295›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2025

Discovery of a novel broad-spectrum inhibitor against influenza virus A.

Ran Yu, Peng Li, Rong Shen, Wenting Fei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ran YuSchool of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176, China.
Peng LiXinkai Environment Investment Co., Ltd,, Tongzhou District, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101101, China. ronnie2323@sina.com.
Rong ShenSchool of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176, China.
Wenting FeiSchool of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176, China.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7254488Beijing Polytechnic University 2024X007-KXZ
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pandemic of influenza A virus (IAV) is on the rise worldwide, however, drug resistance to anti-influenza drugs has been widely found. The viral mutation of IAV highlights the necessitate for discovery of new antiviral agents with broad-spectrum efficacy. Arbidol, an effective pharmaceutical against IAV and other viruses, inhibits viral fusion by targeting a conserved binding region across multiple virus types. The binding area of Arbidol is conserved towards many types of viruses, however, the structural characteristics of Arbidol make it possible human ether-α-go-go related gene (hERG) potassium channel inhibitory. The risk of arrhythmias by Arbidol will limit its further application. Therefore, developing new broad-spectrum antiviral drugs with reduced side effects based on Arbidol's scaffold is imperative. In this study, 50 natural products were screened for effective universal antiviral drug based on the structure-activity relationship between Arbidol and hemagglutinin (HA). Due to the structural characters of Arbidol related to hERG inhibition, the inhibitory activity of Arbidol on hERG channels were also analyzed by patch clamp technology and molecular docking for toxicity and safety evaluation of drug screening and development. The IC50 of Arbidol to hERG was 0.3030 µM. The results showed that Glycyrrhetinic acid has lower binding energy than Arbidol in the binding site. The molecular structure of Glycyrrhetinic acid is more flexible, which avoids significant interactions with hERG. These findings highlight glycyrrhetinic acid as a promising broad-spectrum anti-IAV candidate drug.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsIndolesInfluenza A virusAnimalsDogsDrug DiscoveryERG1 Potassium ChannelHumansMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMolecular Docking SimulationStructure-Activity RelationshipSulfidesAntiviral AgentsERG1 Potassium ChannelIndolesSulfidesumifenovirArbidolBroad-spectrumGlycyrrhetinic acidHemagglutininhERGInfluenza inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40859295
PMCPMC12379310

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.