Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40859223›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

ADAMTS2 mediates epithelial‒mesenchymal transition and inflammation in high-grade serous ovarian cancer: a study based on bioinformatic analyses and experiments.

Yunjie Tian, Jikuan Li, Ruoyu Dong, Yingxia Guan, Ying Wang, Longlong Yan, Jun Zhang, Shan Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yunjie TianDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Jikuan LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hebei General Hospital, No.348 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Ruoyu DongDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hebei General Hospital, No.348 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Yingxia GuanDepartment of Obstetrics, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Longlong YanDepartment of Pharmacy, Hebei General Hospital, No.348 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China.
Shan KangDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang City, 050000, Hebei Province, China. kangshan@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Medical Science Research Project of Hebei 20240728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe importance of epithelial‒mesenchymal transition (EMT) in tumour invasion and metastasis in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) has been highlighted in numerous studies, but genetic biomarkers for predicting EMT in HGSOC are still lacking.

methodsThe role of EMT hallmarks and the relationship between EMT and the tumour microenvironment in HGSOC were examined based on transcriptomic data from 366 HGSOC patients in the TCGA dataset via the GSVA algorithm, the ESTIMATE method and Pearson correlation analyses. Furthermore, machine learning was applied to determine key EMT signatures and classify EMT subtypes. Moreover, the role of the key EMT signature ADAMTS2 in the behaviour and EMT process of HGSOC cells was detected via western blot, CCK8, transwell, wound healing and immunofluorescence assays.

resultsThe expression of EMT hallmarks (EMT score) was significantly associated with the progression, immune microenvironment and prognosis of HGSOC patients. Different machine learning algorithms identified MMP2, ADAMTS2, FN1, THBS2, C3ORF80, FAP and POSTN as key EMT-related signatures in HGSOC. Finally, qPCR, western blotting and IHC staining consistently revealed elevated expression of ADAMTS2 in five ovarian cancer tissues from HGSOC patients and five normal ovarian epithelial tissues from five uterine prolapse patients. Further in vitro experiments revealed that ADAMTS2 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion as well as the expression of TNF-α, IL-1β and EMT markers (E-cadherin, N-cadherin, SLUG, and TWIST1), whereas ADAMTS2 overexpression promoted the above cellular behaviours and increased the expression of TNF-α, IL-1β and EMT markers.

conclusionOur study presents a new classifier to predict EMT and the immune microenvironment in HGSOC and identifies ADAMTS2 as a novel regulator of the EMT process. These findings might promote the development of EMT-related immunotherapeutic strategies for HGSOC patients.

Indexed as

ADAMTS ProteinsCystadenocarcinoma, SerousEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionInflammationOvarian NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementComputational BiologyFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMachine LearningMiddle AgedPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentADAMTS2 protein, humanADAMTS ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorADAMTS2Epithelial‒mesenchymal transitionHigh-grade serous ovarian cancerMachine learningTumour immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40859223
PMCPMC12379334

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.