ArticleAnnals of intensive care2025
Urinary 3-methylhistidine as a potential biomarker for sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: multidimensional metabolomics analysis in mice and human.
Article in Annals of intensive care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Dysregulation of the Upb1-3-ureidopropionate Pathway Impairs Fatty Acid Metabolism and Exacerbates Acute Kidney Injury.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Article
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24 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundSepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is strongly associated with increased mortality in critical patients. The early detection of SA-AKI is crucial for clinical intervention. This study aims to integrate multiple metabolomics data related to SA-AKI to identify and validate novel metabolic markers.
methodsReal-time glomerular filtration rate (RT-GFR) measurement was adopted to establish SA-AKI mice. Untargeted metabolomics sequencing was performed on SA-AKI mice renal tissue (Control-LPS-8 h-LPS-24 h, N = 4) and urine samples (Control group vs. LPS-24 h group, N = 6). Time series analysis and random forest algorithm were employed to identify key metabolic molecule. Subsequently, renal spatiotemporal metabolomics was used to explore the specific distribution of key molecule. Eventually, a clinical cohort (20 healthy volunteers vs. 30 sepsis patients vs. 45 SA-AKI patients) urine quantitative metabolomic analysis was carried out to validate it as a biomarker and construct a diagnostic model via logistic regression (LR).
resultsForty-two key renal metabolites and top fifty urinary metabolites were determined through multidimensional metabolomics study of SA-AKI mice. Urinary 3-Methylhistidine (3-MH) was charactered as a potential biomarker. The distribution of 3-MH increased in collecting ducts through renal spatiotemporal metabolomics sequencing. Then, we recruited 95 urine samples to validate its diagnostic performance (AUC = 0.86, 95% CI 0.77-0.95) and its role as an independent predictive factor for SA-AKI (OR = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.05-0.84, p < 0.05). Ultimately, a diagnostic model combined urinary 3-MH with clinical variables was constructed to identify SA-AKI (AUC = 0.89, 95% CI 0.74-1.00).
conclusionsWe proposed that urinary 3-Methylhistidine has potential diagnostic value for SA-AKI screening. Future studies will focus on its performance in other clinical populations to comprehensively evaluate its diagnostic role.
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