Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40858896›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Serious illness conversations and quality of end-of-life care in patients with hematological malignancies-a retrospective quality improvement study.

Cæcilie Borregaard Myrhøj, Rachelle Bernacki, Selma Bjerre-Bertelsen, Juliet Jacobsen, Jenny Klintman, Mary Jarden, Christoffer Johansen, Annika von Heymann, Stine Novrup Clemmensen

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cæcilie Borregaard MyrhøjDepartment of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. caecilie.borregaard.myrhoej@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9726-8702
Rachelle BernackiHarvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0873-7931
Selma Bjerre-BertelsenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Juliet JacobsenDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Medical Oncology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2416-8759
Jenny KlintmanDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Medical Oncology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-5058
Mary JardenDepartment of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3040-8384
Christoffer JohansenCASTLE - Cancer Survivorship and Treatment Late Effects Research Unit, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4384-206X
Annika von Heymann *CASTLE - Cancer Survivorship and Treatment Late Effects Research Unit, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0900-5575
Stine Novrup Clemmensen *Palliative Care Research Unit, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-5611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with hematological malignancies frequently receive aggressive, poor-quality end-of-life care. In oncology, serious illness conversations conducted early in the illness trajectory, focusing on patients' goals, values, and priorities, have been associated with improved end-of-life care and decreased symptoms of anxiety and depression. Yet, evidence of such supportive interventions' impact in hematology remains limited. This study explores the association between receiving a serious illness conversation and the quality of end-of-life care and the timing of serious illness conversations in patients with hematological malignancies.

methodsSingle-center retrospective quality improvement study. Data on receipt of serious illness conversations and end-of-life care (hospitalizations, specialized palliative care referrals, place of death, receipt of anticancer treatment) were extracted from electronic healthcare records. Logistic regression, adjusted for sex, age, and diagnosis examined the differences between patients who did and did not receive a serious illness conversation. The study included patients with hematological malignancies, who died between 2020 and 2022 and received anticancer treatment within the last 12 months at a university hospital in Denmark.

resultsAmong 311 patients (median age 74 years, 43% female), 63 (20%) received a serious illness conversation. Patients receiving conversations had significantly higher odds of referral to specialized palliative care (OR 2.67, 95% CI [1.44; 4.91]) and lower odds of receiving anticancer treatment within 30 days (OR 0.19, 95% CI [0.10; 0.37]) and 14 days (OR 0.21, 95% CI [0.09; 0.46) before death.

conclusionSerious illness conversations are associated with reduced aggressive end-of-life anticancer treatment and increased referrals to specialized palliative care.

Indexed as

CommunicationHematologic NeoplasmsTerminal CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesAdvance care planningCommunicationHematologyPalliative careRetrospective studiesTerminal care

Identifiers

PMID40858896
PMCPMC12380935

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.