Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40858888›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2025

Telitacicept Inhibits the Maturation and Differentiation of B Lymphocytes in NMOSD.

Jie Ding, Chunran Xue, Xinxin Zhao, Xuzhong Pei, Haojun Yu, Qiuju Li, Yi Chen, Xiying Wang, Wendi Yu, Yong Hao and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jie Ding *Department of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Chunran Xue *Department of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Xinxin Zhao *Department of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Xuzhong PeiSchool of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China.
Haojun YuDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Qiuju LiDepartment of Neurology, Punan Branch of Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Punan hospital in Pudong new district), Shanghai, 200125, China.
Yi ChenDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Xiying WangDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Wendi YuDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yong HaoDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Ye SunDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Zengai ChenDepartment of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China. chenzengai@163.com.
Chong XieDepartment of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China. xiechong6724@renji.com.
Yangtai GuanDepartment of Neurology, Punan Branch of Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Punan hospital in Pudong new district), Shanghai, 200125, China. yangtaiguan@sina.com.

Funding

Innovative Research Team of High-Level Local Universities in Shanghai SHSMU-ZDCX20211901New Quality Clinical Specialties of High-end Medical Disciplinary Construction in Pudong New Area 2024-PWXZ-16Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Renji Hospital Research Project IIT-2024-0171the Clinical Research Cultivation Foundation of Renji Hospital LYPY-QN-08the Interdisciplinary Program of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2023LC04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telitacicept, a novel recombinant fusion protein comprising the ligand-binding domain of the TACI receptor and the Fc component of human IgG, has rarely been studied for the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). This study aimed to explore the effects of telitacicept in NMOSD mice. An NMOSD mouse model was constructed. Fifty microliters of 0.8 mg/mL telitacicept was injected intravenously on Days 4, 8, 12 and 16 postimmunization (p.i.). Behavioral scoring, magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological evaluation were conducted on Day 19. B lymphocytes and their subgroups were analyzed by flow cytometry. Concentration of serum IgM was measured using an ELISA kit. Concentrations of B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) and IL-6 were measured via LEGENDplex. Differentially expressed genes of B lymphocytes were screened via mRNA sequencing and verified by qPCR. Behavioral score of telitacicept-treated NMOSD mice significantly decreased (p < 0.0001). Inflammation, demyelination, loss of AQP4 and GFAP in the spinal cord were markedly alleviated (p < 0.05). B lymphocytes and their subsets were reduced to varying degrees (p < 0.05). Telitacicept treatment significantly reduced serum IgM levels (p < 0.01), as well as BLyS and IL-6 concentrations (p < 0.05). Telitacicept induced differential gene expression in B lymphocytes, inhibiting the expression of transcription factors related to B lymphocyte maturation, such as IRF8, BLIMP1, and Pou2af1, as well as cell surface receptors such as CD19 and CD21. Telitacicept has a therapeutic effect on NMOSD mice by regulating the differentiation of B lymphocyte subsets and inhibiting the production of pathogenic antibodies.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationNeuromyelitis OpticaRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTACI receptor-IgG Fc fragment fusion proteintelitaciceptA proliferation-inducing ligandB lymphocytesB lymphocyte stimulatorNeuromyelitis optica spectrum disordersTACITelitacicept

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.