Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40857687›Full record

ArticleOnline journal of public health informatics2025

Use of Biometrics for Records Deduplication: Case Study of the National Data Repository in Nigeria.

Ademola Oladipo, Ibrahim Dalhatu, Stephen Taiye Balogun, Moyosola Bamidele, Ayodele Fagbemi, Isah Ahmed Abbas, Nannim Nalda, Richard Ugbena, Jude Orjih, Timothy A Efuntoye and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Online journal of public health informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Ademola Oladipo *Division of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30329, United States, 1 404 218 2662.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2257-1996
Ibrahim Dalhatu *Division of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-5173
Stephen Taiye BalogunDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9928-3703
Moyosola BamideleDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8444-7966
Ayodele FagbemiDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6081-3715
Isah Ahmed AbbasDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5763-4817
Nannim NaldaDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-9428
Richard UgbenaDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9667-4849
Jude OrjihDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7828-9401
Timothy A EfuntoyeDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9299-0619
Brooke DomanDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30329, United States, 1 404 218 2662.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6587-6732
Sadhna PatelDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30329, United States, 1 404 218 2662.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9911-5144
Herman TolentinoDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30329, United States, 1 404 218 2662.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8577-3744
Daniel RosenDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-1715
James KariukiDivision of Global HIV and TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30329, United States, 1 404 218 2662.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7460-2109
Johnson AlongePublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2500-3667
Kehinde BalogunPublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4010-0773
Nnamdi UmehPublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3097-5505
Gibril GomezPublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4237-7153
Oludare OnimodePublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7430-9235
Olaposi OlatoregunPublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2058-5400
Jay Osi SamuelsPublic Health Information, Surveillance Solutions and Systems Project, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8933-1006
Adebobola BashorunNational AIDS and STI Control Program (NASCP), Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3791-1313

Funding

CGH CDC HHS U01 GH002346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nigeria has made significant investments in client-level electronic health systems, including the Nigeria Medical Record System (NMRS) and the National Data Repository (NDR), with funding from the US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief through the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC). A biometric system was used across the US CDC-supported program in Nigeria to consistently track and monitor service uptake by people living with HIV during this period. The system was used to conduct deduplication analysis with the goal of preventing double counting and improving data integrity across all the US CDC-supported treatment sites (health facilities and community sites). Objective: We describe the fingerprint biometric system in Nigeria and the process used for deduplicating health records of people living with HIV, including preliminary results. Methods: The fingerprint biometric system leveraged the availability of the electronic NMRS at health facilities and the NDR. The integration of the fingerprint biometric module into the NMRS enabled fingerprints capture using SecuGen devices. Stakeholder engagement and capacity building were conducted with people living with HIV and health facility staff for fingerprint capture, storage, and transmission of the fingerprint templates to the NDR. Deduplication of the fingerprint templates was conducted in the automated biometric information system that is integrated with the NDR. Results: We implemented fingerprint capture for 1,538,971 people living with HIV to deduplicate records from 1,141 treatment sites to improve the reliability and uniqueness of the system of records. Preliminary data showed that of the 1,538,971 records assessed by 30th June 2024, 1,520,187 of the active records (98.78%) had valid fingerprints, and 1,264,299 (83.17%) of the records with valid fingerprints were unique. Conclusions: The implementation of a biometric system using fingerprint data allowed the identification of potentially duplicate records for resolution, thereby improving the quality of HIV treatment data for HIV program planning.

Indexed as

data qualitydeduplicationfingerprintNigeriaPEPFAR-CDCunique client identification

Identifiers

PMID40857687
PMCPMC12380403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.