Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40857557›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2025

Implementation of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in stage III melanoma: a modified Delphi consensus study in a European-accredited cancer center in Ireland.

Christopher Cronin, Fiachra Martin, James D Martin-Smith, Nadeem Ajmal, Paul Sullivan, Aileen O'Shea, Muireann Roche, Christian Gulmann, Nazmy Elbeltagi, Barry O'Sullivan and 7 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Christopher CroninBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-2715-7273
Fiachra MartinBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
James D Martin-SmithBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Nadeem AjmalBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul SullivanBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Aileen O'SheaBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Muireann RocheBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Christian GulmannBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Nazmy ElbeltagiSt Lukes Radiation Oncology Network, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Barry O'SullivanBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Patrick G MorrisBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Oscar S BreathnachBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Liam M GroganBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Bryan T HennessyBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Adrian MurphyBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Megan GreallyBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Jarushka NaidooBeaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe landscape of perioperative immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy for stage III melanoma is rapidly evolving. We conducted a modified Delphi consensus process to the define at an institutional level the optimal approach to implementation of a neoadjuvant ICI pathway for melanoma, addressing the themes of patient selection, perioperative therapy, response assessment and operative considerations, and follow-up.

methodsWe developed 28 consensus statements which were circulated to 24 senior members of an institutional melanoma multidisciplinary meeting (MDM) team at the OECI-accredited Beaumont RCSI Cancer Centre, Ireland. Members were invited to anonymously rate statements using a 5-point Likert score. Statements not reaching pre-determined consensus threshold from the initial round of Delphi process would be amended for subsequent rounds.

resultsTwo modified Delphi rounds were conducted between May and June 2024, with round 1 results presented locally and at national meeting. Response rates for rounds 1 and 2 were 60% and 46%, respectively. In total, 23 statements of the 28 included (82%) met pre-determined criteria for consensus. Areas where lack of consensus was identified included the use of ICIs to down-stage unresectable disease, response-adapted approaches to adjuvant therapy and the optimal extent of nodal resection. CONCLUSIONS AND REVELANCE: Our process identified important knowledge gaps regarding the multidisciplinary care of stage III melanoma. The statements generated will be used to develop a local pathway for the implementation of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in melanoma, with plans to further expand the Delphi process to other Irish institutions incorporating up to date published data to refine recommendations.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyMelanomaNeoadjuvant TherapyCancer Care FacilitiesDelphi TechniqueHumansIrelandNeoplasm StagingDelphi consensusmelanomaneoadjuvant immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40857557
PMCPMC12448481

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