Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40857315›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Candidate Denisovan fossils identified through gene regulatory phenotyping.

Nadav Mishol, Gadi Herzlinger, Yoel Rak, Uzy Smilanksy, Liran Carmel, David Gokhman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nadav MisholDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Gadi HerzlingerSchool of Archaeology and Maritime Cultures, Zinman Institute of Archaeology, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-6437-607X
Yoel RakSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1876-1436
Uzy SmilanksyInstitute of Archaeology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190501, Israel.
Liran CarmelDepartment of Genetics, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0225-8550
David GokhmanDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-3536-9006

Funding

Israel Science Foundation (ISF) 1745/21Israel Science Foundation (ISF) 2436/22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Denisovans are an extinct group of humans whose morphology is mostly unknown. The scarcity of verified Denisovan fossils makes it challenging to study their anatomy, and how well they were adapted to their environment. We previously developed a genetic phenotyping approach to gain insight into Denisovan anatomy by detecting gene regulatory changes that likely altered Denisovan skeletal morphology. Here, we scan the Middle Pleistocene fossil record for crania matching the predicted Denisovan morphology and might therefore be related to Denisovans. We developed quantitative measures to assess both the proportion and extent of matches. These analyses revealed that the East Asian specimens of

Indexed as

FossilsHominidaeNeanderthalsSkullAnimalsHumansPhenotypecranial morphologyDenisovan anatomygenetic phenotypingMiddle Pleistocene crania

Identifiers

PMID40857315
PMCPMC12415249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.