Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40857065›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2025

Dihydromikanolide Inhibits ROS-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammation via Antioxidant Nrf2 Activation and Mitophagy Induction in LPS/ATP-Stimulated Macrophages.

You-Cheng Hseu, Yu-Fang Tseng, Jhih Ke-Hseu, Sudhir Pandey, Siang-Jyun Chen, Kai-Yuan Lin, Hsueh-Wei Chang, Tzong-Der Way, Chuan-Chen Lee, Jhih-Hsuan Hseu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

You-Cheng HseuDepartment of Cosmeceutics, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5307-6162
Yu-Fang TsengInstitute of Nutrition, College of Health Care, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jhih Ke-HseuDepartment of Life Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sudhir PandeyDepartment of Cosmeceutics, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Siang-Jyun ChenInstitute of Nutrition, College of Health Care, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kai-Yuan LinDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hsueh-Wei ChangDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tzong-Der WayDepartment of Life Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chuan-Chen LeeDepartment of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jhih-Hsuan HseuDepartment of Dermatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsin-Ling YangInstitute of Nutrition, College of Health Care, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3561-7372

Funding

Asia University (Taiwan) and China Medical University (Taiwan) CMU113-ASIA-08Ministry of Education CMRC-CHM-1Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST-113-2320-B-039-037-MY3National Science and Technology Council NSTC-112-2320-B-039-026-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dihydromikanolide (DHK) is a natural product in Mikania species. We examined the anti-inflammatory molecular mechanisms of DHK employing in vitro RAW264.7 macrophages and in vivo BALB/c mice under LPS/ATP stimulation. We found that DHK suppressed NLRP3 inflammasome, procaspase-1 activation and then pro-inflammatory IL1β expression in LPS/ATP-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Notably, DHK-triggered autophagy in RAW264.7 cells was demonstrated by increased LC3-II accumulation, p62/SQSTM1 expression, Beclin-1/Bcl-2 ratio and PI3K/AKT/mTOR phosphorylation. Besides, DHK increased Parkin and Pink-1 protein expressions implying mitophagy induction in RAW264.7 cells. Interestingly, DHK enhanced Nrf2 nuclear translocation and provoked antioxidant HO-1, NQO-1 and γ-GCLC expressions in RAW264.7 cells. Nrf2 knockdown reversed DHK-inhibited LPS/ATP-stimulated IL1β expression in RAW264.7 cells. Interestingly, LPS/ATP-stimulated NLRP3 inflammasome and IL1β expression were inhibited by DHK, Mito-TEMPO (a mitochondrial ROS inhibitor), or N-acetylcysteine (a ROS inhibitor). In vivo study revealed that DHK attenuated wet/dry weight ratio of lung tissue, lung neutrophil intrusions and pulmonary oedema, and reduced the increased total cells, neutrophils, TNFα and IL1β expression in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in LPS-stimulated BALB/c mice. DHK alleviated LPS-induced pathological alterations of lung through inhibiting NLRP3 inflammation, enhancing antioxidant Nrf2 pathway and inducing mitophagy in LPS-stimulated BALB/c mice. Dihydromikanolide may be a potential therapeutic agent for inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

4-ButyrolactoneAntioxidantsInflammationMacrophagesMitophagyNF-E2-Related Factor 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB C4-ButyrolactoneAdenosine TriphosphateAntioxidantsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesdihydromikanolidemacrophagesmitophagyNLRP3Nrf2

Identifiers

PMID40857065
PMCPMC12379547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.