Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40857062›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Predicting prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure from longitudinal ultrasound images using a multi-task deep learning approach.

Xingzhi Huang, Songsong Yuan, Aiyun Zhou, Xinchun Yuan, Yaohui Li, Yufan Kuang, Pan Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingzhi HuangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5458-4852
Songsong YuanDepartment of Infectious Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Aiyun ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xinchun YuanDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yaohui LiDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yufan KuangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Pan XuDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1931-0581

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividualized risk stratification in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF) remains challenging. This study aimed to develop and validate a multi-task deep learning model using longitudinal liver ultrasound images for prognosis prediction.

methodsA total of 372 HBV-ACLF patients were retrospectively enrolled, and baseline (T0) and 5 days post-admission (T1) liver ultrasound images, clinical data, and 30-day outcome (survival/mortality) were collected. A Siamese U-net deep learning model (Siamese U-Net) was trained to automatically segment the liver region and predict 30-day mortality using longitudinal liver ultrasound images from the training cohort (

resultsSiamese U-Net-generated masks achieve Dice Coefficients of 0.912 and 0.913 against manual delineation for T0 and T1 images in the validation cohort. The Siamese U-Net significantly outperformed the clinical model (

conclusionsThe Siamese U-Net emerges as a promising tool in predicting prognosis for HBV-ACLF, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making and improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureDeep LearningHepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicLiverAdultFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentUltrasonographyAcute-on-chronic liver failurehepatitis B virusmulti-task networkprognosisSiamese network

Identifiers

PMID40857062
PMCPMC12381971

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.