Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40856637›Full record

ReviewJournal of Parkinson's disease2026

What medicines do people with Parkinson's disease want?

Kevin McFarthing, Tiago Fleming Outeiro, Maria Carmo Bastos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kevin McFarthingParkinson's Research Advocate, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0004-1051-1143
Tiago Fleming OuteiroDepartment of Experimental Neurodegeneration, Center for Biostructural Imaging of Neurodegeneration, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1679-1727
Maria Carmo BastosParkinson's Research Advocate, Young Parkies Portugal, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0009-0006-1422-0022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a heterogeneous condition that presents variable clinical, neuropathological, and biomarker features. Disease progression can also vary significantly. It is essential to consider this heterogeneity when considering the medicines that people with Parkinson's (PwP) want. Potential PD medicines may be classed as disease modifying (DMT) or symptomatic (ST). The ultimate hope of PwP is that, sooner rather than later, the core of the PD pharmacopeia will provide personalised cocktails of drugs that not only deliver motor and non-motor symptom relief, but also slow, stop and then reverse disease progression. Generally, PwP are less interested in the scientific details, they are more focused on maintaining or improving quality of life. For those people at risk of PD, diagnosis in the pre-motor stage may herald the introduction of new medicines that arrest the progress of the disease before symptoms are manifest. One way to understand the medicines that PwP want is to ask which symptoms are the most bothersome, and target them accordingly. In practice, medicines that present optimal efficacy and convenience, at an affordable price, will be more likely to be accepted. Interactions between researchers and PwP should be encouraged in order to deepen the understanding of each other's needs and motivations. Finally, it is important to remember that PwP are individuals with emotions and concerns. As such, moderation in the communication of prognosis and of the potential of new medicines is essential, so that PwP can maintain hope rather than being misled by hype.

Indexed as

Antiparkinson AgentsParkinson DiseasePatient PreferenceHumansAntiparkinson Agentsclinical trialsdisease modificationsdrug developmentnon-motorsymptomespatient-reported outcomestherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID40856637
PMCPMC13435191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.