Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40856469›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2026

Combining Detailed Fetal Anatomy Scanning in the NT Window Versus Early Second Trimester Scanning at 14-16 Weeks: A Non-Inferiority Study.

Tomer Shwartz, Sarah M Cohen, Michal Lipschuetz, Hila Hochler, Yaron Zalel, Dan V Valsky, Simcha Yagel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation of fetal anatomy in the first trimester on a national scale: screening and beyond.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomer ShwartzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sarah M CohenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michal LipschuetzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hila HochlerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yaron ZalelObstetrics and Gynecology, Expert Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Dan V ValskyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Simcha YagelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1412-5862

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFirst-trimester ultrasound has evolved to incorporate a detailed fetal anatomy scan (FAS) with nuchal translucency (NT) screening. Many institutions use a 2-visit protocol: NT followed by detailed FAS at 14-16 weeks. We aimed to evaluate whether integrating detailed FAS into the NT window (12 + 5 to 13 + 6 weeks) is non-inferior in diagnostic yield to the 2-visit protocol.

methodsWe enrolled 755 mixed high- and low-risk pregnant women with singleton gestations into either integrated NT + FAS group (n = 243, 12 + 5 to 13 + 6 weeks) or 2-visit group (n = 512, 14-16 weeks). All underwent follow-up at 20-24 weeks. Scans followed ISUOG guidelines; the primary outcome was detection of fetal anomalies during detailed early scans. Non-inferiority was defined as a margin of ≤6% difference in detection rates.

resultsStudy groups were similar except in parity (mean 2.6 [0-9] vs. 3.1 [0-10], P = .0081 in FAS + NT and 2-visit group, respectively). Anomalies were identified in 16 fetuses (7.5%) in the NT + FAS group and 16 (3%) in the 2-visit group (P = .033). Additional anomalies were detected at mid-trimester in 2/227 (0.9%) NT + FAS and 4/496 (0.8%) 2-visit group fetuses (P = 1.0). The integrated approach met non-inferiority criteria.

conclusionDetailed FAS during the final NT window week is non-inferior to the 2-visit approach. This integrated protocol offers earlier reassurance without compromising diagnostic accuracy.

Indexed as

Congenital AbnormalitiesFetusNuchal Translucency MeasurementUltrasonography, PrenatalAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstPregnancy Trimester, SecondReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID40856469
PMCPMC12669442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.