Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40856374›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine2025

Psychometric properties of the German Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life Scale 39 generic version.

Caterina Breitenstein, Katerina Hilari, Annette Baumgaertner, Tanja Grewe, Agnes Flöel, Wolfram Ziegler, Peter Martus, Erich B Ringelstein, Walter Huber, Karl G Haeusler and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Caterina BreitensteinDepartment of Neurology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany - breitens@uni-muenster.de.
Katerina HilariSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, City St George's, University of London, London, UK.
Annette BaumgaertnerDepartment of Speech and Language Therapy, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Tanja GreweDepartment of Technology and Health for People, Jade University of Applied Sciences, Oldenburg, Germany.
Agnes FlöelDepartment of Neurology, University Medicine of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Wolfram ZieglerClinical Neuropsychology Research Group (EKN), Institute of Phonetics and Speech Processing, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Peter MartusInstitute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Erich B RingelsteinDepartment of Neurology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Walter HuberClinical and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Karl G HaeuslerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Stefanie BruehlClinical and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Klaus WillmesDepartment of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
FCET2EC Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe international expert consensus core outcome set for post-stroke aphasia recommends the Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life Scale - 39/generic (SAQOL-39g) for assessing patient-reported health-related quality of life. Cultural adaptations of the SAQOL-39g are mandatory in stroke rehabilitation.

aimWe adapted the original English SAQOL-39g into German and evaluated its psychometric quality.

designEvaluation of a self-report scale embedded in a prospective multicenter parallel group randomized waitlist-controlled trial on the effectiveness of intensive speech and language therapy.

settingNineteen in- and outpatient aphasia rehabilitation centers in Germany. POPULATION: People with chronic post-stroke aphasia (N.=156) of all types and severity levels.

methodsWe followed applicable guidelines for cross-cultural test adaptations and psychometric evaluations. Psychometric analyses are based on the assessment before three weeks of intensive speech and language therapy (acceptability, internal consistency, validity; N.=156), on the assessments before and after three weeks of waiting in the control group (test-retest reliability; N.=78), and on the assessments before and after three weeks of intensive speech and language therapy (responsiveness; N.=156).

resultsThe German SAQOL-39g was feasible across all aphasia severity grades (no missing data; no floor/ceiling effects). Internal consistency was excellent (Cronbach's α=0.90); test-retest reliability was moderate-to-good (intraclass-correlations: ICC=0.73 for single/0.85 for average measures). Both exploratory factor analyses and multidimensional scaling of proximity data/graphical network analysis supported the 3-dimensional structure (domains: physical, psychosocial, communication) of the English original version. Convergent (|r|=0.29 to 0.48) and discriminative (|r|=0.03 to 0.07) validities were acceptable. Responsiveness to intervention-induced change showed a small-to-medium treatment effect (group difference after intervention compared to waiting-list control: Cohen's d=0.34).

conclusionsThe German SAQOL-39g is a reliable, valid and change-sensitive patient-reported outcome measure to assess the physical, communication and psychosocial quality of life in chronic post-stroke aphasia, with comparable psychometric properties and factorial structure to the original English version. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: The German SAQOL-39g is an easy-to-administer and -score patient-reported scale that can be used in rehabilitation settings to measure health-related quality of life and support patient-centered goal setting in people with chronic post-stroke aphasia of different ages, stroke durations, severity and type of aphasia.

Indexed as

AphasiaQuality of LifeStrokeStroke RehabilitationAdultAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSpeech Therapy

Identifiers

PMID40856374
PMCPMC12406953

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.