Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40856269›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2025

Utility of Continuous Glucose Monitors for Improved Detection of Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes.

Claire E Moore, Wenya Chen, Stacy Bichl, Alexis Wong, Carolyn Heyman, Sarayu Ratnam, Monica E Bianco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claire E MooreDivision of Endocrinology, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2871-2416
Wenya ChenStanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Stacy BichlDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Alexis WongDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Carolyn HeymanDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Sarayu RatnamDivision of Endocrinology, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Monica E BiancoDivision of Endocrinology, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Support for this research was obtained through the Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) can be associated with decline in pulmonary function and nutritional status. Earlier diagnosis of CFRD than offered by annual recommended oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and earlier initiation of insulin may help prevent clinical decline. This retrospective study investigates the utility of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for detection of hyperglycemia in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).

methodsIn this single-center, retrospective study, we analyzed data from 18 patients with CF over age 10 who had an abnormal OGTT and subsequently had at least 24 h of CGM data. EasyGV software was used to calculate multiple measures of CGM variability. Differences in OGTT and CGM measures were explored across four glucose-tolerance groups: indeterminate, fasting hyperglycemia, impaired glucose tolerance (with or without fasting hyperglycemia), and CFRD.

resultsMultiple CGM measures correlated with components of the OGTT. Across glucose-tolerance groups, significant differences were observed for the OGTT 2-h glucose (p = 0.002), mean of daily differences from CGM (p = 0.03), and standard deviation from CGM (p = 0.02). Approaching significance was the lability index (p = 0.05) from the CGM data. Glucose management indicator (GMI), continuous overlapping net glycemic action (CONGA), glycemic risk assessment in diabetes equation (GRADE), and average daily risk range (ADRR) showed negative correlations with change in forced expiratory volume over 1 s (FEV1) over the year before OGTT.

conclusionMarkers of glycemic variability may be important variables distinguishing between degrees of abnormal glucose tolerance, including CFRD. This area warrants further research with a larger sample size.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCystic FibrosisDiabetes MellitusHyperglycemiaAdolescentAdultChildFemaleGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBlood Glucosecontinuous glucose monitoringcystic fibrosiscystic fibrosis‐related diabetesoral glucose tolerance testscreening

Identifiers

PMID40856269
PMCPMC12379574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.