Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40856031›Full record

ArticleAnnals of coloproctology2025

Effectiveness of oxaliplatin-based second-line therapy following cetuximab+FOLFIRI or bevacizumab+FOLFIRI in KRAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer without primary tumor resection.

Yi-Chia Su, Chien-Chou Su, Pei-Ting Lee, Chih-Chien Wu

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of coloproctology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yi-Chia SuDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Chou SuClinical Innovation and Research Center, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University College of Medicine, Tainan, Taiwan.
Pei-Ting LeeDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Chien WuDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWild-type unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) poses challenges for treatment optimization. Effective first-line targeted therapies are crucial for improving outcomes, particularly when combined with second-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapies. This study examined the effects of first-line cetuximab+FOLFIRI versus bevacizumab+FOLFIRI, followed by second-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy, on survival among patients with KRAS wild-type mCRC without primary tumor resection (PTR).

methodsA retrospective analysis of Taiwanese data (2013-2019) included patients with KRAS wild-type unresectable mCRC who received first-line cetuximab+FOLFIRI or bevacizumab+FOLFIRI, followed by second-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. Survival outcomes-overall survival (OS) and time to treatment discontinuation (TTD)-were compared between these regimens using stabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting to adjust for potential confounders, followed by multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis to account for clinical and biological variables.

resultsIn patients without PTR, first-line cetuximab+FOLFIRI with second-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy significantly improved OS from the start dates of first- and second-line treatment compared to first-line bevacizumab+FOLFIRI with second-line oxaliplatin-based therapy, yielding adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of 0.60 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.46-0.78) and 0.56 (95% CI, 0.42-0.73), respectively. No significant difference in TTD was observed (HR, 0.82; 95% CI, 0.65-1.04).

conclusionsFirst-line cetuximab+FOLFIRI followed by second-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy offers superior OS compared to bevacizumab+FOLFIRI followed by second-line oxaliplatin‑based chemotherapy in KRAS wild-type mCRC without PTR. These findings underscore the importance of personalized treatment sequencing, highlighting the need for further research to optimize mCRC management.

Indexed as

BevacizumabCetuximabColorectal neoplasmsKRAS geneOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID40856031
PMCPMC12395264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.