Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855618›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Case Report: A Bilateral Synchronous Primary Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patient With Two Different EGFR Mutations.

Thanh-Dung Quach, Kien Hung Do, Dinh Tung Nguyen, Hyeon-Gyu Yi, Thi-Phuong Vu, Tran Thanh Tin, Nghi Le Vinh, Son Hai Vu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thanh-Dung QuachOncology Center, Vinmec Times City International Hospital, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Kien Hung DoDepartment of Medical Oncology 1, Vietnam National Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-6059-7046
Dinh Tung NguyenOncology Center, Vinmec Times City International Hospital, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hyeon-Gyu YiOncology Center, Vinmec Times City International Hospital, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi-Phuong VuDepartment of Pathology, Vinmec Times City International Hospital, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Thanh TinInternal Medicine Residency Program, College of Health Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nghi Le VinhInternal Medicine Residency Program, College of Health Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Son Hai VuVinmec-VinUni Institute of Immunology, College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0457-0970

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents the majority of lung cancer cases, with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations playing a crucial role in disease prognosis and treatment. Around half of Asian patients with NSCLC, particularly non-smoking women, have EGFR mutations. These patients with NSCLC typically exhibit a single EGFR mutation in exon 18, 19, 20, or 21. It is extremely rare for patients with bilateral primary NSCLC to harbor two different EGFR mutations. CASE: We report a case of 70-year-old non-smoking Vietnamese female patient diagnosed with synchronous bilateral primary NSCLC, each harboring different EGFR mutations-G719C in exon 18 in the right lung and an exon 19 deletion in the left lung. The patient underwent surgical resection of the left lung lesion, followed by targeted therapy with afatinib for the right lung lesion, which resulted in tumor reduction and disease stability for 1 year before disease progression.

conclusionOur study underscores the complexity of diagnosing and managing synchronous bilateral NSCLC with distinct genetic profiles. This report also highlights the importance of comprehensive molecular profiling to select an optimal treatment strategy to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryAfatinibAgedErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMutationPneumonectomyAfatinibEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsafatinibEGFR mutationnon‐small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID40855618
PMCPMC12378067

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.