Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855585›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of medicine2025

Comparison of sequential cryoprobe and biopsy forceps in endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration for mediastinal and hilar lesions: a prospective observational study.

Ching-Kai Lin, Sheng-Yuan Ruan, Hung-Jen Fan, Hao-Chun Chang, Yen-Ting Lin, Chao-Chi Ho

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ching-Kai LinDepartment of Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5171-4116
Sheng-Yuan RuanDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7949-7253
Hung-Jen FanDepartment of Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hao-Chun ChangDepartment of Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1236-5600
Yen-Ting LinDepartment of Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chao-Chi HoDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8156-2413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) is a safe and widely used technique for diagnosing mediastinal/hilar lesions. Recent studies showed that combining EBUS-TBNA with cryobiopsy (EBUS-transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy, EBUS-TMC) or forceps biopsy (EBUS-intranodal forceps biopsy, EBUS-IFB) enhances diagnostic accuracy by obtaining larger tissue samples. However, limited data is comparing the efficacy of EBUS-TMC and EBUS-IFB. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of these biopsy techniques in diagnosing mediastinal and hilar lesions.

methodsPatients with mediastinal/hilar lesions who underwent EBUS-TBNA and mediastinal biopsy from November 2022 to March 2024 were enrolled. Following needle aspiration, cryobiopsy and forceps biopsies were performed. The primary endpoint was diagnostic accuracy.

resultsA total of 219 mediastinal/hilar lesions were evaluated in 183 patients. EBUS-TMC demonstrated higher diagnostic accuracy than EBUS-IFB (95.4% vs. 84.9%,

conclusionsEBUS-TMC is an effective diagnostic and auxiliary method for mediastinal/hilar lesions, enhancing yield rates and tissue acquisition.

Indexed as

BronchoscopyEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationLung NeoplasmsMediastinal NeoplasmsMediastinumAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurgical InstrumentsDiagnostic accuracyendobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial intranodal forceps biopsyendobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsyendobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspirationmediastinal/hilar lesionssample size

Identifiers

PMID40855585
PMCPMC12381976

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.