Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855481›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Early diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma using isolated-check visual evoked potential with blue-on-yellow perimetry.

Qiang Li, Dongyue Liu, Min Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qiang LiDepartment of Ophthalmology Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University; The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology), 1017 Dongmen North Road Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, P.R. China. gemmyleon@163.com.
Dongyue LiuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, 1017 Dongmen North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, P.R. China.
Min ZhangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, 1017 Dongmen North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, P.R. China.

Funding

Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen JCYJ20220530151805011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is crucial, as current diagnostic methods often miss early-stage damage. Combining blue-on-yellow perimetry with isolated-check visual evoked potential (Ic-VEP) could enhance the sensitivity and specificity of early POAG detection.

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of Ic-VEP combined with blue-on-yellow perimetry for early POAG detection.

methodsThis study included 66 POAG patients and 35 healthy controls, all of whom underwent comprehensive ophthalmologic assessments, including intraocular pressure (IOP), fundus examination, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) to measure retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness. Ic-VEP and Humphrey 24 - 2 blue-on-yellow perimetry were performed to assess the sensitivity, specificity, and ROC curve for early POAG diagnosis. The correlation between Ic-VEP. results, GCC thickness, and visual field loss was also analyzed.

resultsIc-VEP demonstrated 74% sensitivity and 91% specificity for detecting POAG, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.785, indicating reliable diagnostic performance. The Ic-VEP signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) showed significant correlation with the mean deviation (MD) of blue-on-yellow perimetry and GCC thickness (p < 0.05). The Kappa coefficient for consistency between Ic-VEP and blue-on-yellow perimetry was 0.226 in early-stage POAG, increasing to 0.672 in moderate to severe stages suggesting enhanced diagnostic value in later stages.

conclusionCombining Ic-VEP with blue-on-yellow perimetry shows promise for enhancing the early diagnosis of POAG, with Ic-VEP's high specificity (91%) complementing the sensitivity of perimetry. This approach could lead to earlier diagnosis and improved patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Evoked Potentials, VisualGlaucoma, Open-AngleVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsAdultAgedEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityAnd ganglion cell complexBlue-yellow visual fieldIsolated grid patternPrimary open-angle glaucomaSignal-to-noise ratioVisual evoked potentials

Identifiers

PMID40855481
PMCPMC12376748

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.