Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855468›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Person-centred medicine in the care home setting: feasibility testing of a complex intervention.

Line Due Christensen, Hilary L Bekker, Flemming Bro, Anne Estrup Olesen, Jette Kolding Kristensen, Kirsten Høj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Line Due ChristensenResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Denmark. Linedue@gmail.com.
Hilary L BekkerLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Flemming BroResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anne Estrup OlesenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Jette Kolding KristensenCentre for General Practice, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Kirsten HøjResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

Velux Fonden 00037924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerson-centred medicine in older patients requires medication decisions to be aligned with individual preferences, needs, and values. However, involvement of care home residents and their relatives in such decisions remains limited due to professional preferences and perceived barriers. This study investigates the feasibility of a newly developed intervention aiming to facilitate person-centred medicine through resident and relative involvement and interprofessional communication support.

methodsThe feasibility testing was conducted in two care homes from April to October 2022 in an urban Danish Municipality. The intervention consisted of two components: the PREparation of Patients for Active Involvement in medication Review for Care Home (PREPAIR-CH) and a medication communication template for healthcare professionals. A flexible three-stage workflow and a multifaceted implementation strategy facilitated implementation. Data was collected through observations and interviews with healthcare professionals (care home staff, GPs), residents, and relatives. Data analysis was guided by Normalization Process Theory.

resultsTen residents participated in the intervention (four in the presence of relatives) and were subsequently interviewed. Additionally, five interviews with healthcare professionals were conducted. The intervention purpose was deemed relevant by residents, relatives, and healthcare professionals and aligned with individual values. The implementation strategy followed the intended delivery. Flexibility, coordination, and collaboration within the local team were key to facilitating intervention implementation. Challenges included selection of residents, involvement of relatives, and management of competing priorities. The intervention offered a structure for involvement and provided valuable insights for healthcare professionals into the patient perspective, thereby fostering reflection and dialogue and enhancing the residents' and relatives' perceived involvement. The medication communication template was considered relevant by staff, whereas GPs found it unnecessary.

conclusionsThe PREPAIR-CH was found acceptable and feasible by residents, relatives, and healthcare professionals, but care home staff and GPs disagreed on the relevance of the medication communication template. The findings suggest that the intervention may enhance resident and relative involvement to support person-centred medicine. Some uncertainties must be explored before a large-scale evaluation, including the applicability to different types of residents and how to support interprofessional communication about medicines, as the needs appear to differ between care home staff and GPs.

Indexed as

Homes for the AgedNursing HomesPatient-Centered CarePatient ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overCommunicationDenmarkFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleDenmarkElderly careFeasibility testingMedicines optimizationNormalization process theoryPatient-centred medicinePrimary health careResidential care

Identifiers

PMID40855468
PMCPMC12376713

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.