Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855456›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

The predictive value of the lactate/albumin ratio combined with APACHE II and injury severity score for short-term prognosis in patients with polytrauma.

Xiaobo Zhao, Li Yao

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Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xiaobo ZhaoThe Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. zhaoxiaobosci@163.com.
Li YaoThe Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolytrauma is the simultaneous or sequential occurrence of injuries. Current prognostic indicators of this condition have limitations. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between lactate/albumin ratio (LAR) and short-term prognosis in polytrauma patients and evaluate the predictive value of combining LAR with the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and Injury Severity Score (ISS).

methodsClinical data from 113 polytrauma patients admitted to the intensive care unit of the Second People's Hospital of Hefei(February 2019-July 2024) were analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to assess the predictive performance of the LAR, APACHE II, ISS, and their combinations. Logistic regression identified risk factors for poor prognosis.

resultsROC analysis showed strong predictive value for poor short-term prognosis by APACHE II (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.931), ISS (AUC = 0.812), and LAR at 48 h (AUC = 0.901; all P < 0.05). The combination of APACHE II, ISS, and LAR at 48 h demonstrated superior predictive value (AUC = 0.968, P < 0.01). Logistic regression confirmed that APACHE II, ISS, and LAR at 48 h were independent risk factors for poor prognosis (all P < 0.05).

conclusionLAR is correlated with short-term prognosis in patients with polytrauma. APACHE II, ISS, and LAR at 48 h are independent risk factors with strong individual predictive values, and their combination provides greater predictive power.

Indexed as

APACHEInjury Severity ScoreLactic AcidMultiple TraumaSerum AlbuminAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkersLactic AcidSerum AlbuminLactate/albumin ratioPolytraumaShort-term prognosis

Identifiers

PMID40855456
PMCPMC12379311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.