Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855058›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Fishing out AIEC with FimH capturing microgels for inflammatory bowel disease treatment.

Jialin Wu, Yutao Liu, Ruiying Liu, Changyi Xiao, Leyan Xuan, Lili Wu, Jiamin Qian, Xudong Qin, Yingying Hou, Maobin Xie and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jialin Wu *Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Yutao Liu *School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0639-9337
Ruiying Liu *National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, TEDA Institute of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Nankai University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Changyi XiaoGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Leyan XuanGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Lili WuGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Jiamin QianNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, TEDA Institute of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Nankai University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Xudong QinGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Yingying HouThe Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; School of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Maobin XieThe Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; School of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Xiyong YuGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China. yuxycn@aliyun.com.
Bin LiuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, TEDA Institute of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Nankai University, Tianjin, P. R. China. liubin1981@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1896-6941
Guosheng TangGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China. guoshengtang@gzhmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2791-8448

Funding

National Science Foundation of China | National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund (NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund) 32201183, 32100144, 32070130, 81772148, and 82372267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic immune-mediated condition with rising global incidence and limited treatment options. Current therapies often have poor efficacy and undesirable side effects. Here we present a drug-free strategy that targets bacterial adhesion to manage IBD. We develop porous microgels loaded with mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) that mimic the natural binding sites of intestinal cells. These microgels attract adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) by interacting with FimH, a bacterial protein used for attachment, thereby preventing AIEC from colonizing the gut lining. The microgels are fabricated using an all-aqueous two-phase system, enabling biocompatibility and structural control. In a mouse model of IBD, this competitive adsorption approach alleviates intestinal inflammation, reduces harmful Enterobacteriaceae, and enhances gut microbial diversity. This work introduces a non-antibiotic, bioinspired method that intercepts pathogenic bacteria and restores microbial balance, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for IBD.

Indexed as

Adhesins, Escherichia coliEscherichia coliFimbriae ProteinsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMicrogelsAnimalsBacterial AdhesionDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMannansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligosaccharidesAdhesins, Escherichia coliFimbriae ProteinsfimH protein, E coliMannansMicrogelsOligosaccharides

Identifiers

PMID40855058
PMCPMC12378211

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.