Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855052›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Polyclonal expansion of functional tumor-reactive lymphocytes infiltrating glioblastoma for personalized cell therapy.

Martina Maffezzini, Silvia Musio, Natalia Di Ianni, Agnese Rumolo, Monica Patanè, Andrea Galluzzo, Irene Sambruni, Arianna Berlendis, Domenico Aquino, Giacomo Baso and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Martina Maffezzini *Unit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Silvia Musio *Unit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8051-7389
Natalia Di Ianni *Unit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0820-0720
Agnese RumoloCell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Monica PatanèUnit of Neuropathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Andrea GalluzzoUnit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Irene SambruniUnit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Arianna BerlendisUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Domenico AquinoUnit of Experimental Imaging, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Giacomo BasoUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7909-3451
Manuela ZingarelliUnit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Manuel FacciollaUnit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Luisa MaddaloniUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Rossella ValentinoUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Rosina PaterraUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Fabio AgistriUnit of Neuropathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Mariangela FarinottiUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-452X
Luca MatteiDepartment of NeuroSurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Paola ColucciaImmunohematology and Transfusion Medicine Service, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Francesco AcerbiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Francesco DiMecoDepartment of NeuroSurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Bianca PolloUnit of Neuropathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5523-4256
Antonio SilvaniUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Marica EoliUnit of Neuroncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Catia TraversariUnit of Cell Therapy Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Daniela MontagnaCell Factory, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Serena PellegattaUnit of Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy. serena.pellegatta@istituto-besta.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-9486

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Italian Association for Cancer Research) ID22980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL)-therapy has received FDA approval for the treatment of advanced melanoma and shows potential for broader applications in solid tumors, including glioblastoma. In this study, tumor-reactive TILs (tr-TILs) are isolated and enriched for CD137 expression from cavitron ultrasonic aspirator (CUSA) emulsions of 161 adult patients diagnosed with diffuse gliomas. Tr-TILs are successfully expanded in 87 out of the 161 patients, reflecting an expansion rate of 54%. Notably, the presence of IDH1 mutation and the cumulative dose of steroids are identified as significant negative predictors of expansion efficacy. The expanded tr-TILs exhibit distinct phenotypic and molecular dysfunctional features yet show upregulated expression of progenitor/memory-like markers and polyclonal T-cell receptors. Importantly, these tr-TILs demonstrate specific antitumor reactivity against autologous tumor cells in both in vitro and in vivo xenograft models. These findings provide a compelling background for a personalized immunotherapeutic approach while tackling one of the most significant challenges in oncology.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyGlioblastomaLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingAdultAgedAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMaleMiceMiddle AgedMutationPrecision MedicineIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID40855052
PMCPMC12378349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.