ArticleUpdates in surgery2026
Impact of donor-recipient ethnic matching on survival after lung transplantation in Italy.
Article in Updates in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Disparities in access to and outcomes of lung transplantation have been extensively studied in North America, but little is known about these disparities in Europe. This study evaluates the impact of ethnicity on lung transplantation outcomes in Italy, including the role of ethnic mismatch between donor and recipient. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing lung transplantation between 2010 and 2020 in six Italian transplant centers. Demographic, clinical, and survival data were analyzed. The primary endpoint was survival following bilateral lung transplantation in Caucasian and non-Caucasian patients. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to identify factors associated with survival. Of the 959 patients studied, 93.4% were Caucasian and 6.6% non-Caucasian. Significant differences in access to transplantation were observed by ethnicity (p = 0.002). Non-Caucasian patients showed a trend toward lower unadjusted survival (p = 0.069), with significant differences linked to donor-recipient racial mismatch (p = 0.002). Cox regression identified recipient age, restrictive lung disease, education level, and donor-recipient mismatch as independent predictors of survival. Our study highlights disparities in lung transplantation outcomes linked to ethnicity and education level in Italy. Strategies to improve access and address donorrecipient mismatches could enhance equity in transplant care.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.