Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40854971›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Quality of life among patients with multiple sclerosis: association with disease acceptance, optimism, and health-promoting behaviors.

Aleksandra Kołtuniuk, Karolina Niezgoda, Roksana Papierkowska, Oliwia Radzimska, Anna Bizoń, Ewa Żurawska-Płaksej, Justyna Chojdak-Łukasiewicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aleksandra KołtuniukDepartment of Nursing, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland. aleksandra.koltuniuk@umw.edu.pl.
Karolina NiezgodaUniversity Clinical Hospital of Jan Mikulicz-Radecki, Wrocław, Poland.
Roksana PapierkowskaDepartment of Nursing, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Oliwia RadzimskaDepartment of Nursing, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Anna BizońDepartment of Toxicology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Ewa Żurawska-PłaksejDepartment of Toxicology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Justyna Chojdak-ŁukasiewiczDepartment of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive disease of the central nervous system, primarily affecting individuals in early adulthood and serving as a leading cause of disability among young adults. Despite advancements in understanding its etiology, there is currently no cure for MS. The disease's unpredictability, progression, and associated symptoms can significantly impair patients' daily, familial, social, and professional functioning, thereby substantially diminishing their quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life (QoL) in patients with MS and its association with optimism, disease acceptance, and health-promoting behaviors. The study was conducted among 101 MS patients (mean age of 40.55 years). It utilized a questionnaire designed by the authors, encompassing sociodemographic and clinical data, as well as standardized instruments: the Revised Life Orientation Test (LOT-R), Health Behavior Inventory (HBI), Acceptance of Illness Scale (AIS), and Multiple Sclerosis International Quality of Life Questionnaire (MusiQoL). Data analysis revealed that: The average QoL score on the MusiQoL scale was 69.33 out of 100. Respondents' optimism was at a moderate level and significantly correlated with higher QoL. The average score for health-promoting behaviors was 84.2, with a positive psychological attitude showing the strongest association with improved QoL. The level of disease acceptance among MS patients was moderate, averaging 29.84 out of 40 points. Increased disease acceptance significantly enhanced respondents' QoL. Higher levels of disease acceptance and optimism positively influence QoL in MS patients. Health-promoting behaviors are significantly correlated with various QoL domains in this population.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorMultiple SclerosisOptimismQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDisease acceptanceHealth-promoting behaviorsMultiple sclerosisOptimismQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40854971
PMCPMC12379230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.