Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40854846›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Assessing healthcare organisations' readiness to implement a learning health system: protocol for questionnaire validation using a Delphi method.

Catherine M Giroux, Hervé Tchala Vignon Zomahoun, Sophie Boies, Paula Bush, Mohammed Alkhaldi, Pascaline Kengne Talla, Marie-Eve Poitras, Yves Couturier, Sara Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Catherine M GirouxMcGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Hervé Tchala Vignon ZomahounPopulation Health and Optimal Health Practices Unit, Institut national d'excellence en sante et en services sociaux du Quebec, Québec, Québec, Canada.
Sophie BoiesUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Paula BushFamily Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6490-8929
Mohammed AlkhaldiMcGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Pascaline Kengne TallaMcGill University Faculty of Dentistry, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1038-0329
Marie-Eve PoitrasFaculty of Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3315-0190
Yves CouturierSocial Work, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Sara AhmedMcGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada sara.ahmed@mcgill.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5172-6790

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the health sciences, it can take up to 17 years for 14% of research findings to be adopted in clinical practice. Adopting a learning health system (LHS) approach may help accelerate the transition of medicoadministrative and clinical data to knowledge, knowledge to performance and performance to data. However, little is currently known about whether healthcare organisations are both willing and able to adopt such an innovation. Therefore, the aim of this study is to generate validity evidence in support of a measure assessing healthcare organisations' readiness to implement an LHS approach. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A three-round Delphi method will be used to establish consensus on the relevance, clarity and comprehensiveness of the LHS readiness questionnaire's domains, subdomains and items. The questionnaire has been developed based on a review of the literature. Participants with expertise in LHS across Canada and internationally will be purposively recruited using a modified Dillman approach, with opportunities for additional snowball sampling. Descriptive statistics will be calculated from all closed-ended Delphi survey responses. A conventional content analysis will be conducted on all open-ended responses. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval has been obtained from the McGill University Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Institutional Review Board (AO3-E23-24B). The findings of this study will be disseminated in peer-reviewed publications, academic conferences, knowledge mobilisation workshops and through policy briefs and position papers.

Indexed as

Learning Health SystemCanadaConsensusDelphi TechniqueHumansResearch DesignSurveys and QuestionnairesChange managementeHealthHealth informaticsHealth policyHealth ServicesKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID40854846
PMCPMC12382543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.