Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40854597›Full record

ArticleImmunoHorizons2025

The canine T cell receptor repertoire.

David Allaway, Matt Harrison, Claire Pink, Richard Haydock, Anitha Devi Jayaprakash, Ravi Sachidanandam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoHorizons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David AllawayWaltham, Petcare Science Institute, Leicestershire United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4602-8933
Matt HarrisonMars Advanced Research Institute, McLean, VA, United States.
Claire PinkWaltham, Petcare Science Institute, Leicestershire United Kingdom.
Richard HaydockWaltham, Petcare Science Institute, Leicestershire United Kingdom.
Anitha Devi JayaprakashGirihlet Inc., Oakland, CA, United States.
Ravi SachidanandamGirihlet Inc., Oakland, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-4459

Funding

Mars Inc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTseek is a method of sequencing T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires with minimal bias. This work aimed to develop methods to characterize the TCR repertoire in dogs, identify influences such as genetic lineage and age, and evaluate the use of repertoires to monitor immune status in dogs.

methodsTwo studies were conducted to develop the techniques and characterize the effect of individual, breed, and age. One study analyzed RNA data from individuals (n = 32), 8 from each of 4 breeds, sampled at 2 time points a year apart. The second, lifestage study, used individuals within a single breed (Labrador Retriever) with ages dispersed across a broad range (0.2 to 12 yr, n = 50). Tseek was used to process samples for sequencing, to identify the V, and J segments to annotate the CDR3, which were then analyzed to draw inferences.

resultsThe TCR repertoires had signatures of breeds, and of the individual, with stability over at least a year. Across the lifestage study, littermate-specific characteristics were not detected, but an age-related effect was observed: older dogs exhibited reduced diversity characterized by a greater abundance of individual-specific high-frequency clones, while puppies had a more diverse repertoire.

conclusionAn individual's TCR repertoire includes stable information, indicative of the individual, breed, and age-related decline. The α and β chain repertoires had distinct properties in the breed-specific signatures, indicating differential influences on their selection, despite their pairing in each T cell. Consistent, age-related changes can be seen in the repertoire, but their impact on immune system needs to be delineated.

Indexed as

Receptors, Antigen, T-CellAge FactorsAnimalsComplementarity Determining RegionsDogsFemaleMaleT-LymphocytesComplementarity Determining RegionsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellBE BeagleCDR3 Complementarity-determining region 3LR Labrador RetrieverNT Norfolk TerrierPB Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

Identifiers

PMID40854597
PMCPMC12377913

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.