Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40853993›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Clinical and quality of life improvement after bilastine treatment among patients with autoimmune chronic spontaneous urticaria.

My Tra Thi Nguyen, My Huyen Le, Minh Nguyet Vu, Katrine Baumann, Per Stahl Skov, Doanh Huu Le

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

My Tra Thi NguyenHue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Vietnam.
My Huyen LeNational Dermatology and Venereology Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Minh Nguyet VuHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Katrine BaumannRefLab ApS, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Per Stahl SkovRefLab ApS, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Doanh Huu LeHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0474-8128

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of bilastine in type IIb autoimmune CSU (type IIb aiCSU) patients over an 8-week period, as well as to identify factors predicting treatment response.

method34 type IIb aiCSU patients with positive basophil histamine release assays (BHRA) and positive Autologous Serum Skin Test (ASST) tests, from the Vietnam National Dermatology and Venereology Hospital, were included. Patients began treatment with the standard dose of bilastine, with the dose increased every two weeks for those who did not achieve adequate response. The Urticaria Control Test (UCT), Weekly Urticaria Activity Score (UAS7), and the Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life Questionnaire (CU-Q2oL) were used.

resultsSignificant improvements in all measures were observed, with 82.4% of patients achieving complete response by week 8. Of these, 47.1% responded to the standard dose, while 14.7% did not respond even at the maximum (x4) dose. UAS7 average scores decreased from a baseline mean of 28.9 to 2.9, indicating substantial reduction in disease activity. UCT scores improved from 47.1% of patients having poor disease control (UCT < 12) after week 2 to 85.3% achieving good control (UCT ≥ 12) by week 8. QoL also significantly improved, with CU-Q2oL scores dropping from 44.9 at baseline to 25.3 at week 8. Basopenia, high baseline UAS7 score and a history of autoimmune disease were associated with poorer treatment responses, while normal/high IgE levels were linked to better outcomes.

conclusionThe findings suggest that bilastine is highly effective in controlling aiCSU symptoms and improving QoL.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesBenzimidazolesChronic UrticariaPiperidinesQuality of LifeUrticariaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBenzimidazolesbilastinePiperidines

Identifiers

PMID40853993
PMCPMC12377582

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.